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Crusade Against the Grail - Rennes-le-Chateau Research and ...

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186 PART FOUR<br />

Catharism until <strong>the</strong>ir death. Many fell in <strong>the</strong> defense of Montsegur. Still<br />

more perished in <strong>the</strong> Tower of <strong>the</strong> Inquisition in Carcassonne. O<strong>the</strong>rs had<br />

to w<strong>and</strong>er <strong>the</strong>ir desecrated homel<strong>and</strong> wearing <strong>the</strong> yellow cross, symbol of<br />

dishonor, on <strong>the</strong>ir chest <strong>and</strong> back. Those who resisted <strong>the</strong> longest were <strong>the</strong><br />

lords of Rabat <strong>and</strong> Castellum Verdunum, now <strong>the</strong> miserab<strong>le</strong> survivors of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Church of Amor, so powerful in o<strong>the</strong>r times.<br />

Jacques Fournier personally indicated to his friars-in-arms where to<br />

install <strong>the</strong>ir battering rams to force entry into <strong>the</strong> spulgas. From his manor<br />

house in Tarascon, he directed this holy war against those who remained<br />

entrenched in <strong>the</strong> caves.<br />

For more than a century, <strong>the</strong> Cathars could live in this wild Pyrenean<br />

val<strong>le</strong>y without anyone bo<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>the</strong>m. They had <strong>the</strong>ir huts on <strong>the</strong> slopes of<br />

<strong>the</strong> mountains, between pines, fig trees, <strong>and</strong> acacia trees. When danger<br />

approached, <strong>the</strong>y lit bonfires on <strong>the</strong> Soudour, a gigantic plateau near<br />

Tarascon that dominates <strong>the</strong> who<strong>le</strong> val<strong>le</strong>y, so <strong>the</strong> smoke could serve as an<br />

alarm. Then <strong>the</strong> heretics took refuge in <strong>the</strong> caves, which were fatal for<br />

anybody who didn't know <strong>the</strong>m. When—for examp<strong>le</strong>—<strong>the</strong> executioners of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Inquisition penetrated <strong>the</strong> cave of Sacany, before <strong>the</strong>m were six<br />

different pathways. Five of <strong>the</strong>m <strong>le</strong>ad in a zigzag to a precipice whose<br />

depths nobody to this day has been ab<strong>le</strong> to explore. It is possib<strong>le</strong> that more<br />

than one henchman's remains rest <strong>the</strong>re after falling in furious pursuit of<br />

some Cathar. Once <strong>the</strong> Inquisitors found <strong>the</strong> right pathway, <strong>the</strong> nest of<br />

heretics was empty.<br />

In all probability, <strong>the</strong> smoke signals disappeared from <strong>the</strong> summit of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Soudour from <strong>the</strong> moment Jacques Fournier occupied his manor house<br />

at its foot. One day, <strong>the</strong> Inquisitors torched <strong>the</strong> spulgas, burning all <strong>the</strong><br />

Cathars who couldn't f<strong>le</strong>e. Jacques Fournier imagined he could become<br />

Pope.<br />

A document from 1329 informs us that, after rotting for an eternity in<br />

<strong>the</strong> dungeons of <strong>the</strong> Inquisition, Pons-Arnaud, <strong>the</strong> co-lord of Castellum<br />

Verdunum, was freed under <strong>the</strong> condition of wearing <strong>the</strong> yellow crosses.<br />

Falling back into heresy, he was apprehended by <strong>the</strong> guards of <strong>the</strong><br />

Dominicans <strong>and</strong> jai<strong>le</strong>d, dying finally ab intestato.<br />

With <strong>the</strong> death of this Son of Belissena, <strong>the</strong> caves of <strong>the</strong> Sabar<strong>the</strong>s, as<br />

remote <strong>and</strong> inaccessib<strong>le</strong> as <strong>the</strong>y were, could no longer provide security for<br />

<strong>the</strong> heretics. If <strong>the</strong> walls of <strong>the</strong> fortified cave of Bouan, <strong>the</strong> most impressive<br />

spulga of <strong>the</strong> Sabar<strong>the</strong>s that belonged to <strong>the</strong> lords of <strong>Chateau</strong>

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