25.10.2012 Views

Crusade Against the Grail - Rennes-le-Chateau Research and ...

Crusade Against the Grail - Rennes-le-Chateau Research and ...

Crusade Against the Grail - Rennes-le-Chateau Research and ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

100 PART Two<br />

Esclarmonde's name is <strong>the</strong> symbol of her life: Its true meaning can be roughly<br />

translated as "<strong>the</strong> light of <strong>the</strong> Earth" <strong>and</strong> also as "pure light"— a name that was<br />

born <strong>and</strong> died with Catharism. She was <strong>the</strong> light of <strong>the</strong> Occitan world, <strong>the</strong> pure<br />

sp<strong>le</strong>ndor that illuminated <strong>the</strong> Church of Amor in <strong>the</strong> darkness of <strong>the</strong> Midd<strong>le</strong> Ages.<br />

After a prolonged stay in <strong>the</strong> court of <strong>the</strong> Viscountess Adelaide, where she<br />

presided over <strong>the</strong> Minne of Poivert, Esclarmonde married <strong>the</strong> Viscount Jordan de<br />

Lil<strong>le</strong> y Gimoez. Jordan descended from an old family of Iberian nobility; on his<br />

mo<strong>the</strong>r's side, he was related to <strong>the</strong> house of Comminges, which toge<strong>the</strong>r with<br />

Foix <strong>and</strong> Carcassonne dominated <strong>the</strong> Pyrenees.<br />

We know very litt<strong>le</strong> of Esclarmonde's life after her haereticatio. Maybe one<br />

day someone will discover a clue in a Pyrenean cave that will reveal <strong>the</strong> true story<br />

of this woman who, from <strong>the</strong> summit of a jagged rock, chal<strong>le</strong>nged <strong>the</strong> greatest<br />

powers of Medieval Europe: <strong>the</strong> Vatican <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Louvre.<br />

The orthodox world of <strong>the</strong> thirteenth century named her "<strong>the</strong> Popess of <strong>the</strong><br />

Heretics." Cathar Occitiania cal<strong>le</strong>d her Esclarmunda.<br />

Esclarmunda, your name means<br />

that you truly give light to <strong>the</strong> world<br />

<strong>and</strong> that you are pure having done nothing disloyal<br />

<strong>and</strong> are thus fully deserving of such a nob<strong>le</strong> name.<br />

GUILHEM DE MONTANHAGOL 7<br />

The figure of Esclarmonde belongs at <strong>the</strong> same time to history, poetry, <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>le</strong>gend. Poetry has made her into <strong>the</strong> queen of <strong>the</strong> faeries of <strong>the</strong> cast<strong>le</strong> of Monmur,<br />

a <strong>le</strong>gend that was told to me by an old pastor when I was going up to <strong>the</strong> Tabor<br />

from Montsegur along <strong>the</strong> trail of <strong>the</strong> Cathars. Esclarmonde would become known<br />

as "Titania" <strong>and</strong> "Repanse de Schoye"—<strong>the</strong> keeper of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Grail</strong>.<br />

The historical Esclarmonde de Foix was <strong>the</strong> lady of <strong>the</strong> Tabor <strong>and</strong> of<br />

Montsegur.<br />

Montsegur was Muntsalvaesche <strong>and</strong> Monmur!

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!