Adventures in New Guinea James Chalmers

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10 future, truth and righteousness in Britain's hands, and the inhabitants of New Guinea yet unborn blessing her for her rule; if otherwise, God help the British meanness, for they will rise to pronounce a curse on her for ever!" In 1883, the Queensland Government _did_ formally annex their huge neighbour; but this act was subsequently repudiated by the Home Government. Towards the end of 1884, it was decided to announce a formal protectorate over a large portion of the southern shores of New Guinea. [Boevagi. Chief of Port Moresby: 19.jpg] The official ceremony took place on Nov. 6th, 1884, at Port Moresby. Five ships of war at once gave dignity to the proceeding by their presence, and astonished the natives by their salutes. About fifty chiefs were brought on board the Commodore's ship, the _Nelson_, by the Rev. W. G. Lawes. To Boevagi, the chief of the Port Moresby tribe, was entrusted the responsibility of upholding the authority and dignity of England in the island. He was presented with an ebony stick, into the top of which had been let a florin, with the Queen's head uppermost. Mr. Lawes conveyed to Boevagi the meaning of the Commodore's words when he gave the stick. "I present you with this stick, which is to be an emblem of your authority; and all the tribes who are represented by the chiefs here are to look to the holder of this stick. Boevagi, this stick represents the Queen of England, and if at any time any of the people of these tribes have any grievance or anything to say, they are, through the holder of this stick, to make it known to the Queen's officers, in order that it may be inquired into." The formal protectorate was announced in the following terms:--
11 "To all to whom these presents shall come, greeting:--Whereas it has become essential for the lives and properties of the native inhabitants of New Guinea, and for the purpose of preventing the occupation of portions of that country by persons whose proceedings, unsanctioned by any lawful authority, might tend to injustice, strife, and bloodshed, and who, under the pretence of legitimate trade and intercourse, might endanger the liberties and possess themselves of the lands of such native inhabitants, that a British protectorate should be established over a certain portion of such country and the islands adjacent thereto; and whereas Her Majesty, having taken into her gracious consideration the urgent necessity of her protection to such inhabitants, has directed me to proclaim such protection in a formal manner at this place,--now I, James Elphinstone Erskine, Captain in the Royal Navy and Commodore of the Australian Station, one of Her Majesty's naval aides-de-camp, do hereby, in the name of Her Most Gracious Majesty, declare and proclaim the establishment of such protectorate over such portions of the coast and the adjacent islands as is more particularly described in the schedule hereunto annexed; and I hereby proclaim and declare that no acquisition of land, whensoever or howsoever acquired, within the limits of the protectorate hereby established will be recognized by Her Majesty; and I do hereby, on behalf of Her Majesty, command and enjoin all persons whom it may concern to take notice of this proclamation. "SCHEDULE. "All that portion of the southern shores of New Guinea commencing from the boundary of that portion of the country claimed by the Government of the Netherlands on the 141st meridian of east longitude to East Cape, with all the islands adjacent thereto south of East Cape to Kosmann Island inclusive, together with the islands in the Goschen Straits.
Page 1 and 2: 1 Adventures in New Guinea James Ch
Page 3 and 4: 3 Partial surveys of the south coas
Page 5 and 6: 5 by the natives, has added enormou
Page 7 and 8: 7 vegetable products--fine timber,
Page 9: 9 take long for the natives to lear
Page 13 and 14: 13 We left Sydney by the Dutch stea
Page 15 and 16: 15 Murray Island. We went ashore th
Page 17 and 18: 17 of the Loyalty Island teachers,
Page 19 and 20: 19 We had a bath, then supper, and
Page 21 and 22: 21 been about thirty miles off, and
Page 23 and 24: 23 We walked about seven miles thro
Page 25 and 26: 25 About three in the afternoon, an
Page 27 and 28: 27 exchanging names with us, in hop
Page 29 and 30: 29 were still mourning. There had b
Page 31 and 32: 31 came off to us in a small one. W
Page 33 and 34: 33 who considers himself the chief
Page 35 and 36: 35 walls and roof finished, when al
Page 37 and 38: 37 moment, and one in which I am su
Page 39 and 40: 39 natives that I had hoped to go a
Page 41 and 42: 41 arm. On running through the vill
Page 43 and 44: 43 child. The people continued trou
Page 45 and 46: 45 Communication was held with some
Page 47 and 48: 47 astern, that the first canoe wou
Page 49 and 50: 49 formation of the land and the ma
Page 51 and 52: 51 me, I shall return." It had the
Page 53 and 54: 53 "Oh no, my friends; pull, you mu
Page 55 and 56: 55 A girl steals out from the crowd
Page 57 and 58: 57 all done up in small parcels, so
Page 59 and 60: 59 who knows what he may be up to?
Page 61 and 62:
61 in the distance, numbers more si
Page 63 and 64:
63 When in the boat, we asked the H
Page 65 and 66:
65 When sickness is in the family,
Page 67 and 68:
67 16_th_.--Ruatoka, Joe (an Africa
Page 69 and 70:
69 20_th_.--Yesterday evening, abou
Page 71 and 72:
71 gave him some on his taro. He be
Page 73 and 74:
73 "If you go on you will be devour
Page 75 and 76:
75 teeth, hold with one hand, and w
Page 77 and 78:
77 understand them. It is very conv
Page 79 and 80:
79 to get tobacco and salt, their h
Page 81 and 82:
81 Owen Stanley. There will be plen
Page 83 and 84:
83 20_th_.--Last night, after turni
Page 85 and 86:
85 _Nao_, _nao_! (foreigners), and
Page 87 and 88:
87 They seem very much attached to
Page 89 and 90:
89 Seeing there was nothing for it-
Page 91 and 92:
91 Sogerians. I was sitting on the
Page 93 and 94:
93 natives. This part of the plain
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95 streams from the Astrolabe Range
Page 97 and 98:
97 places precipitous rocks. The fa
Page 99 and 100:
99 true it was the Great Spirit or
Page 101 and 102:
101 grass bound tight at one end, a
Page 103 and 104:
103 afraid, expecting a raid, and a
Page 105 and 106:
105 "I am going to Motumotu, and no
Page 107 and 108:
107 the sea was too high, breaking
Page 109 and 110:
109 different. To get into Motumotu
Page 111 and 112:
111 I landed with them, and went up
Page 113 and 114:
113 In the afternoon we held servic
Page 115 and 116:
115 CHAPTER V. THE KALO MASSACRE. T
Page 117 and 118:
117 and, after the first moments of
Page 119 and 120:
119 at once offered me as much land
Page 121 and 122:
121 fighting all round, avenging Oa
Page 123 and 124:
123 not stay if they were to be con
Page 125 and 126:
125 and praying that He would care
Page 127 and 128:
127 at from aft, fell overboard, an
Page 129 and 130:
129 CHAPTER V. EAST CAPE IN 1878 AN
Page 131 and 132:
131 at East Cape on a Sunday. Morni
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Adventures in New Guinea James Chalmers

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