TITLE PAGE - acumen - The University of Alabama
TITLE PAGE - acumen - The University of Alabama TITLE PAGE - acumen - The University of Alabama
Sket B. (2005) Dinaric karst, diversity in. In: Encyclopedia of Caves. (Eds D.C. Culver & W.B. White), pp. 158-165. Elsevier Academic Press, New York. Smith G.A., Nickels J.S., Kerger B.D., Davis J.D., Collins S.P., Wilson J.T., Mcnabb J.F. & White D.C. (1986) Quantitative characterization of microbial biomass and community structure in subsurface material: a prokaryotic consortium responsive to organic contamination. Canadian Journal of Microbiology, 32, 104-111. Stearns S.C. (2000) Life history evolution: successes, limitations, and prospects. Naturwissenschaften, 87, 476-486. Stewart-Oaten A., Murdoch W.W. & Parker K.R. (1986) Environmental Impact Assessment:" Pseudoreplication" in Time? Ecology, 67, 929-940. Stoneburner D. (1978) Salamander drift: observations on the two-lined salamander (Eurycea bislineata). Freshwater Biology, 8, 291-293. Suberkropp K. & Klug M.J. (1976) Fungi and bacteria associated with leaves during processing in a woodland stream. Ecology, 57, 707-719. Taylor B.W., Keep C.F., Hall Jr R.O., Koch B.J., Tronstad L.M., Flecker A.S. & Ulseth A.J. (2007) Improving the fluorometric ammonium method: matrix effects, background fluorescence, and standard additions. Journal of the North American Benthological Society, 26, 167-177. Turner D. & Williams D.D. (2000) Invertebrate movements within a small stream: density dependence or compensating for drift? International Review of Hydrobiology, 85, 141- 156. Venarsky M.P., Benstead J.P. & Huryn A.D. (2012) Effects of organic matter and season on leaf litter colonisation and breakdown in cave streams. Freshwater Biology, 57, 773-786. Wallace J.B., Eggert S., Meyer J.L. & Webster J. (1999) Effects of resource limitation on a detrital-based ecosystem. Ecological Monographs, 69, 409-442. Webster J.R., Gurtz M.E., Hains J.J., Meyer J.L., Swank W.T., Waide J.B. & Wallace J.B. (1983) Stability of stream ecosystems. In: Stream ecology. (Eds J.R. Barnes & G.W. Minshall), pp. 355-395. Plenum, New York, New York, USA. Weingartner D. (1977) Production and trophic ecology of two crayfish species cohabiting an Indiana cave. Ph. D., Michigan State University. Wilcox H.S., Wallace J.B., Meyer J.L. & Benstead J.P. (2005) Effects of labile carbon addition on a headwater stream food web. Limnology and Oceanography, 50, 1300-1312. 63
Wood P., Gunn J. & Perkins J. (2002) The impact of pollution on aquatic invertebrates within a subterranean ecosystem: out of sight out of mind. Archiv für Hydrobiologie, 155, 223- 237. 64
- Page 29 and 30: the different source locations was
- Page 31 and 32: of natural-log transformed data (%
- Page 33 and 34: peak in organic matter in Big Mouth
- Page 35 and 36: Figs. 5a, b). The breakdown rate of
- Page 37 and 38: per litter bag. Similarly, Huntsman
- Page 39 and 40: ags was the greater retention of li
- Page 41 and 42: Historically, limited resource inpu
- Page 43 and 44: Culver, D.C. & Pipan, T. (2009) The
- Page 45 and 46: Merritt, R.W., Cummins, K.W. & Berg
- Page 47 and 48: Table 1. Mean (1 S.D.) macroinverte
- Page 49 and 50: Table 2. Mean (±1 S.D.) daily temp
- Page 51 and 52: Figure 1. (a) Box and whisker plot
- Page 53 and 54: Figure 3. Non-metric multidimension
- Page 55 and 56: Figure 5. Box and whisker plot of l
- Page 57 and 58: streams, while the obligate-cave sp
- Page 59 and 60: More recent observational and exper
- Page 61 and 62: of netting (mesh size 2.5×1.5-cm)
- Page 63 and 64: the two end-members. This conservat
- Page 65 and 66: crop organic matter significantly i
- Page 67 and 68: macroinvertebrate biomass to levels
- Page 69 and 70: and surface streams (20-35,000 g m
- Page 71 and 72: these factors, the stable isotope a
- Page 73 and 74: surface streams. Thus, it is likely
- Page 75 and 76: subsides to ecosystem dynamics have
- Page 77 and 78: populations. Journal of Applied Eco
- Page 79: Poulson T.L. & Lavoie K.H. (2001) T
- Page 83 and 84: Table 2. Mean (±1 standard deviati
- Page 85 and 86: Table 2. Continued Chironomini Para
- Page 87 and 88: Figure 1. Mean (bars are standard e
- Page 89 and 90: Figure 3. Non-metric multidimension
- Page 91 and 92: CHAPTER 4 REXAMINING EXTREME LONGEI
- Page 93 and 94: individuals, he predicted that it w
- Page 95 and 96: A phylogeographic study by Buhay &
- Page 97 and 98: differences in size structure among
- Page 99 and 100: and females in Tony Sinks Cave were
- Page 101 and 102: Estimates of life span for O. austr
- Page 103 and 104: available size-classes were well re
- Page 105 and 106: References Anonymous (1999) Cave Sc
- Page 107 and 108: Huryn A.D. & Wallace J.B. (1987) Pr
- Page 109 and 110: Whitmore N. & Huryn A.D. (1999) Lif
- Page 111 and 112: Table 2. Estimated life span (years
- Page 113 and 114: Figure 1. Annual growth increment (
- Page 115 and 116: Figure 3. Growth models for Orconec
- Page 117 and 118: CHAPTER 5 CONSUMER-RESOURCE DYNAMIC
- Page 119 and 120: following incidental inputs of orga
- Page 121 and 122: Temperature data were not available
- Page 123 and 124: minimum (Venarsky et al., 2012b). A
- Page 125 and 126: 100% organic matter (i.e., maximum
- Page 127 and 128: Macroinvertebrate biomass varied si
- Page 129 and 130: Discussion The energy-limitation hy
Sket B. (2005) Dinaric karst, diversity in. In: Encyclopedia <strong>of</strong> Caves. (Eds D.C. Culver & W.B.<br />
White), pp. 158-165. Elsevier Academic Press, New York.<br />
Smith G.A., Nickels J.S., Kerger B.D., Davis J.D., Collins S.P., Wilson J.T., Mcnabb J.F. &<br />
White D.C. (1986) Quantitative characterization <strong>of</strong> microbial biomass and community<br />
structure in subsurface material: a prokaryotic consortium responsive to organic<br />
contamination. Canadian Journal <strong>of</strong> Microbiology, 32, 104-111.<br />
Stearns S.C. (2000) Life history evolution: successes, limitations, and prospects.<br />
Naturwissenschaften, 87, 476-486.<br />
Stewart-Oaten A., Murdoch W.W. & Parker K.R. (1986) Environmental Impact Assessment:"<br />
Pseudoreplication" in Time? Ecology, 67, 929-940.<br />
Stoneburner D. (1978) Salamander drift: observations on the two-lined salamander (Eurycea<br />
bislineata). Freshwater Biology, 8, 291-293.<br />
Suberkropp K. & Klug M.J. (1976) Fungi and bacteria associated with leaves during processing<br />
in a woodland stream. Ecology, 57, 707-719.<br />
Taylor B.W., Keep C.F., Hall Jr R.O., Koch B.J., Tronstad L.M., Flecker A.S. & Ulseth A.J.<br />
(2007) Improving the fluorometric ammonium method: matrix effects, background<br />
fluorescence, and standard additions. Journal <strong>of</strong> the North American Benthological<br />
Society, 26, 167-177.<br />
Turner D. & Williams D.D. (2000) Invertebrate movements within a small stream: density<br />
dependence or compensating for drift? International Review <strong>of</strong> Hydrobiology, 85, 141-<br />
156.<br />
Venarsky M.P., Benstead J.P. & Huryn A.D. (2012) Effects <strong>of</strong> organic matter and season on leaf<br />
litter colonisation and breakdown in cave streams. Freshwater Biology, 57, 773-786.<br />
Wallace J.B., Eggert S., Meyer J.L. & Webster J. (1999) Effects <strong>of</strong> resource limitation on a<br />
detrital-based ecosystem. Ecological Monographs, 69, 409-442.<br />
Webster J.R., Gurtz M.E., Hains J.J., Meyer J.L., Swank W.T., Waide J.B. & Wallace J.B.<br />
(1983) Stability <strong>of</strong> stream ecosystems. In: Stream ecology. (Eds J.R. Barnes & G.W.<br />
Minshall), pp. 355-395. Plenum, New York, New York, USA.<br />
Weingartner D. (1977) Production and trophic ecology <strong>of</strong> two crayfish species cohabiting an<br />
Indiana cave. Ph. D., Michigan State <strong>University</strong>.<br />
Wilcox H.S., Wallace J.B., Meyer J.L. & Benstead J.P. (2005) Effects <strong>of</strong> labile carbon addition<br />
on a headwater stream food web. Limnology and Oceanography, 50, 1300-1312.<br />
63