Instructions for Starting Ramipril ('Tritace')
Instructions for Starting Ramipril ('Tritace')
Instructions for Starting Ramipril ('Tritace')
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Online Version<br />
GHP0719_01_07<br />
Author: Associate Specialist<br />
Review due: January 2010<br />
<strong>Instructions</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />
starting <strong>Ramipril</strong><br />
(<strong>'Tritace'</strong>)<br />
Patient In<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> the<br />
Gloucestershire Health Community
Introduction<br />
<strong>Ramipril</strong>, also known by its brand name<br />
“Tritace”, is a blood pressure lowering<br />
tablet which has been used in Britain <strong>for</strong><br />
many years. More recently it has been<br />
shown to offer significant protection<br />
against heart attacks and strokes in people<br />
at high risk of these diseases. <strong>Ramipril</strong><br />
can reduce the risk of strokes and heart<br />
attacks by about 25% and even people with<br />
normal blood pressure have been shown<br />
to benefit. <strong>Ramipril</strong> is usually prescribed in<br />
combination with other tablets which have<br />
been shown to lower the risk of strokes and<br />
heart attacks.<br />
There are, un<strong>for</strong>tunately, some people who<br />
cannot take ramipril because their kidneys<br />
are sensitive to it. To minimise the risk<br />
of any adverse effect on the kidneys we<br />
normally start to use ramipril at a low dose,<br />
gradually increasing to the full dose over<br />
a number of weeks. This gradual increase<br />
in dosage is known as titration. During<br />
titration we monitor your blood pressure<br />
and kidney function with at least three<br />
blood tests and you should have received<br />
three red and green pathology request<br />
<strong>for</strong>ms <strong>for</strong> this purpose.<br />
How to start taking ramipril<br />
Please ask your hospital or family doctor<br />
to give you a prescription <strong>for</strong> a “Tritace<br />
Titration Pack”.<br />
You will then be issued with a white box<br />
containing 35 capsules of 3 different<br />
strengths in 3 separate cartons. You<br />
will have been given 3 red and green<br />
pathology request <strong>for</strong>ms <strong>for</strong> your blood<br />
tests.<br />
Start with the first carton taking one<br />
2.5mg strength capsule daily <strong>for</strong> the first<br />
7 days. Make an appointment to see your<br />
family doctor’s practice nurse <strong>for</strong> your first<br />
blood test at or as near as possible to the<br />
end of that week. Take along one of the<br />
red and green pathology request <strong>for</strong>ms<br />
so that the nurse will know which sample<br />
to take. She should also check your blood<br />
pressure.<br />
At the end of the first week, when you<br />
have finished all of the capsules in the<br />
first carton, remove the cardboard divider<br />
in the main box to find a second carton<br />
containing 21 capsules of 5mg strength.<br />
Start taking one 5mg strength capsule<br />
daily. Make an appointment <strong>for</strong> your<br />
second blood test in another week’s time.<br />
Don’t <strong>for</strong>get to take another red and<br />
green <strong>for</strong>m with you and to have your<br />
blood pressure checked. After the blood<br />
test there should still be another 14 tablets<br />
of 5mg strength left in the second carton.<br />
Continue to take one daily until finished.<br />
Online Version<br />
When the second carton is finished,<br />
remove the second cardboard divider to<br />
find the third carton which contains 7<br />
capsules of the full 10mg strength. Take<br />
one daily and make an appointment <strong>for</strong><br />
your third blood test and blood pressure<br />
check at the end of that week. While<br />
making the appointment warn the nurse<br />
that you will be needing some more 10mg<br />
strength ramipril tablets when the last<br />
carton runs out and she can then remind<br />
your doctor to write a new prescription<br />
<strong>for</strong> you. Remember to take the last red<br />
and green <strong>for</strong>m with you <strong>for</strong> your blood<br />
test and don’t <strong>for</strong>get to collect your repeat<br />
prescription.<br />
If at any stage your blood tests or blood<br />
pressure measurements are of concern,<br />
either your own doctor or someone from<br />
the hospital will be in touch with further<br />
instructions. Provided all of the blood<br />
tests and blood pressure measurements are<br />
satisfactory you should continue to take<br />
one 10mg strength ramipril tablet daily in<br />
addition to your other tablets. You may<br />
be called back to an outpatient Clinic at<br />
Cheltenham General Hospital to check that<br />
you are taking your tablets correctly and to<br />
have any further questions answered.<br />
We hope these instructions have been clear.<br />
If not and you are still unsure about what<br />
you should be doing please telephone<br />
Helen Brooke, Stroke Specialist Nurse<br />
at Cheltenham General Hospital 08454<br />
222222, Bleep 1002. She will be happy to<br />
run through the instructions again with<br />
you.<br />
You may find it useful to take this leaflet<br />
with you <strong>for</strong> your doctor and nurse to see<br />
but please remember to take it home again<br />
afterwards.