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KYRGYZSTAN TODAY Policy briefs on - Department of Geography

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• adopt laws that recognize and protect businessmen and workers in informal<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omy with special focus in entrepreneurs’ rights;<br />

• adopt a unified tax system that is fair and simple in its administrati<strong>on</strong>, and that<br />

will not incite enterprises to leave the sphere <strong>of</strong> legal business.<br />

Final steps<br />

To remove unreas<strong>on</strong>able burdens <strong>of</strong> checks from businesspeople, it is necessary to<br />

reduce the number and durati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> these tax checks and to increase their efficiency. For<br />

this purpose, the “Law <strong>on</strong> Tax Check Procedure for Entrepreneur Entities” has already<br />

been adopted. This law introduced a procedure for checking entrepreneurs’ activities by<br />

authorized bodies, and specifies mutual rights and resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities as well as protecting<br />

the rights <strong>of</strong> business entities to carry out their activities without illegal interference. In<br />

late April 2008, the “Presidential Decree <strong>on</strong> Moratorium <strong>on</strong> Checks c<strong>on</strong>ducted by the<br />

Tax Service <strong>of</strong> the Kyrgyz Republic” and “Decreasing Checks <strong>of</strong> Entrepreneurs Entities<br />

Carried Out by Other Authorized Supervising Bodies <strong>of</strong> the Kyrgyz Republic” have<br />

been adopted. The decree was in effect until December 31, 2008.<br />

In October 2008, the new Tax Code was adopted; it was designed to solve many<br />

problems related to systematically developing all business areas. The new editi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Tax Code includes:<br />

• simplified taxati<strong>on</strong>: taxes have been reduced by half, from 16 to 8;<br />

• VAT is reduced from 20 to 12 percent. The rate <strong>of</strong> a single tax for small-scale<br />

businesses working with the simplified system <strong>of</strong> taxati<strong>on</strong> is lowered from 10 to<br />

6 percent;<br />

• A real estate tax was introduced;<br />

• resp<strong>on</strong>sible taxpayers are encouraged.<br />

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