KYRGYZSTAN TODAY Policy briefs on - Department of Geography
KYRGYZSTAN TODAY Policy briefs on - Department of Geography
KYRGYZSTAN TODAY Policy briefs on - Department of Geography
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Daniyar Muradilov,<br />
Research Fellow, Institute <strong>of</strong> Strategic Research,<br />
Kyrgyz Russian Slavic University,<br />
Expert in Theology<br />
Righteous Woman: Blessing <strong>of</strong> This World!<br />
The Prophet Muhammad said:<br />
‘’All <strong>of</strong> this world is a utility<br />
and the best utility is a righteous wife’’.<br />
The process <strong>of</strong> an active revival <strong>of</strong> religi<strong>on</strong> has recently been evident. The number <strong>of</strong><br />
believers am<strong>on</strong>g youths is increasing, and many believers are women. In this c<strong>on</strong>text, the<br />
questi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> religi<strong>on</strong>’s attitude toward woman becomes topical. Of particular importance<br />
is the questi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> women’s place in society.<br />
One view holds that there is some c<strong>on</strong>tradicti<strong>on</strong> between the principles <strong>of</strong> religious<br />
regulati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> a woman’s life and her desire to achieve equality in modern society. In my<br />
view, the main reas<strong>on</strong>s for that view are stereotypes that prevail in today’s world about<br />
women in general and women in Islam in particular.<br />
The c<strong>on</strong>flicting trends in the modern worldinclude the clash <strong>of</strong> Western and Oriental<br />
traditi<strong>on</strong>s and resistance to Westernizati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> cultures and traditi<strong>on</strong>alism in the East.<br />
Those trends have also affected the distributi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> social and family roles between man<br />
and woman, as well as women’s place in society.<br />
As part <strong>of</strong> the process <strong>of</strong> historical development, in every nati<strong>on</strong> the views <strong>of</strong> women<br />
have changed depending <strong>on</strong> her social situati<strong>on</strong> and social dependence, which perhaps<br />
stem from ec<strong>on</strong>omic, political or religious dependence. The status [see 2] <strong>of</strong> women<br />
have been both high and low.<br />
C<strong>on</strong>text and Importance <strong>of</strong> the Problem<br />
Public interest in gender issues in Europe and the U.S.A. emerged around the mid-<br />
1960s [7]. Today the wave <strong>of</strong> this interest has reached us. In the West, this interest later<br />
evolved into a broad interdisciplinary research area. Research in that area are based<br />
mainly <strong>on</strong> the material <strong>of</strong> European and American cultures [7]. However, it should be<br />
noted that every nati<strong>on</strong> has its own view <strong>of</strong> the place and role <strong>of</strong> woman in society, and<br />
her situati<strong>on</strong> has a specificity that depends <strong>on</strong> various factors.<br />
At this time in Kyrgyzstan, a problem <strong>of</strong> “Westernizati<strong>on</strong>” is found in all spheres<br />
<strong>of</strong> life, including gender issues. Westernizati<strong>on</strong> has brought “feminist” stereotypes<br />
about women to the East. There have also been attempts to assess an Eastern woman<br />
by Western standards [8]. An example is the stereotype that the most important thing<br />
in the life <strong>of</strong> a girl is a giddy career, using all the arsenal <strong>of</strong> sexual attractiveness and<br />
stunning appearance, has been increasingly spread. The media and glamour couturiers<br />
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