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Marine Ecosystems Research Department - jamstec japan agency ...

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Japan <strong>Marine</strong> Science and Technology Center<br />

<strong>Research</strong> Evaluation<br />

In August , the Prime Minister decided on the "National Guideline on the Method of Evaluation for<br />

Government R&D (hereinafter in this chapter referred to as National Guideline)." In response to that, JAMSTEC<br />

formulated, in October , the "Outline of Steps Taken to Evaluate <strong>Research</strong> at the Japan <strong>Marine</strong> Science and<br />

Technology Center (hereinafter in this chapter referred to as JAMSTEC Outline Steps)." The purpose of the JAM-<br />

STEC Outline Steps is to realize strict and fair evaluation of JAMSTEC's research projects and the whole management,<br />

and eventually to contribute to effective and productive allocation of research resources (human resources and<br />

economic resources). Every year JAMSTEC implements research evaluation under the JAMSTEC Outline Steps. In<br />

fiscal JAMSTEC began examining R&D cost effectiveness and quantitative evaluation methods.<br />

1. R&D Theme Evaluation<br />

R&D theme evaluation applies to all R&D projects<br />

implemented by JAMSTEC except those classified as<br />

large-scale and important projects (e.g., mega-science<br />

projects carried out at a national level), and those<br />

implemented by the Frontier <strong>Research</strong> Systems. These<br />

projects are evaluated under different procedures.<br />

Evaluation is conducted by the R&D Theme<br />

Evaluation Committee and Subcommittees, consisting<br />

of third-party experts and intellectuals. The R&D projects<br />

that are promoted by priority fund (<strong>Research</strong><br />

Project; Category ) are subjected to the in-advance<br />

evaluation, and interim and result evaluation, the R&D<br />

projects promoted by basic fund (<strong>Research</strong> Project;<br />

Category , Personal <strong>Research</strong>, Cooperative <strong>Research</strong>)<br />

are subjected to the result evaluation. These evaluations<br />

are conducted strictly based on the evaluation<br />

items and methods set by the R&D Theme Evaluation<br />

Committee.<br />

In fiscal , the in-advance evaluation was conducted<br />

on July , , and the interim and result<br />

evaluation was conducted from October to<br />

December . Although JAMSTEC had some R&D<br />

projects pointed out the necessity of improvements,<br />

the results of evaluations were generally affirmative.<br />

The results of evaluations are disclosed on the<br />

JAMSTEC's homepage (http://www.<strong>jamstec</strong>.go.jp),<br />

together with the JAMSTEC's policy in response to<br />

the results and the documents of the relevant research.<br />

JAMSTEC is committed to advance of researches in<br />

accord with the results of evaluations.<br />

(1) In-advance Evaluation<br />

) Themes for the evaluation (Attached Table )<br />

The in-advance evaluation was conducted for<br />

the <strong>Research</strong> Project; Category that would newly<br />

start or would restructure in fiscal before budget<br />

request.<br />

) System of the evaluation<br />

The R&D Theme Evaluation Committee (Table )<br />

conducted evaluations.<br />

) Method of the evaluation<br />

Each researcher made a presentation on his or her<br />

research theme, and follow-up question-and-answer<br />

sessions were held between the researcher and the<br />

committee. The committee evaluated the R&D projects<br />

based on the key points given in ) after discussion<br />

among the committee.<br />

Subject<br />

Table 1 Subject for In-advance Evaluation in Fiscal 2002<br />

<strong>Department</strong><br />

1 <strong>Research</strong> and Development of Advanced Technology (Stage 2) <strong>Marine</strong> Technology <strong>Department</strong><br />

2 Study for Understanding of Function and Structure of the <strong>Marine</strong> <strong>Ecosystems</strong> <strong>Marine</strong> <strong>Ecosystems</strong> <strong>Research</strong><br />

in the Earth System.<br />

<strong>Department</strong><br />

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