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Marine Ecosystems Research Department - jamstec japan agency ...

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Japan <strong>Marine</strong> Science and Technology Center<br />

Frontier <strong>Research</strong> System for Global Change<br />

Estimated Po temp (K) & Temp transport (PWT) at Equator<br />

(Jan)<br />

0<br />

20<br />

40<br />

60<br />

80<br />

100<br />

120<br />

140<br />

160<br />

180<br />

Selection of visualization<br />

Output format<br />

Region<br />

200<br />

120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280<br />

14 16 18 20 21 22 23 24 26 28 30<br />

Time<br />

Estimated Po temp (K) & Temp transport (PWT) at Equator<br />

(Jul)<br />

Depth<br />

0<br />

20<br />

40<br />

60<br />

80<br />

100<br />

120<br />

140<br />

160<br />

180<br />

200<br />

120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280<br />

14 16 18 20 21 22 23 24 26 28 30<br />

Fig.35 State estimation of seasonally-varying heat balance in the<br />

upper equatorial Pacific (upper: January; lower: July).<br />

Arrows denote heat fluxes (unit in PWT).<br />

adT at sigma 0.12<br />

6JAN3-<br />

11JAN3-<br />

16JAN3-<br />

21JAN3-<br />

26JAN3-<br />

0 60E 120E 180 120W 60W 0<br />

-0.025 -0.015 -0.005 0.005 0.015 0.025<br />

-0.02 -0.01 0.01 0.02<br />

Fig.36 Sensitivity to a velocity fluctuation input in the upper equatorial<br />

troposphere(information of specified fluctuations is<br />

calculated backward in time).<br />

of the velocity disturbance can be traced back to the<br />

Asian continent, in good agreement with observations.<br />

These aspects of our D-VAR DA system underline<br />

Fig.37 Product server with LAS constructed in Theme (5).<br />

its usefulness for state estimation and prediction of<br />

climate change.<br />

Regional nonhydrostatic models for atmosphere and<br />

ocean in Theme have been constructed by Kyoto<br />

University's group and showed good performance in<br />

simulating cumulus convection processes in the tropical<br />

atmosphere and eddy transport in the ocean, respectively.<br />

The nesting method with global-scale GCMs is<br />

currently underway.<br />

The relevant prototype of distributed sheared-database<br />

system in Theme has been constructed by the<br />

joint group of AESTO and IPRC (PI is Dr. Waseda of<br />

IPRC). In particular, the Live Access Server (LAS),<br />

which is a highly configurable Web server designed to<br />

provide flexible access to geo-referenced scientific<br />

data, allows us to utilize distributed datasets as a unified<br />

virtual data base through the DODS networking<br />

(Figure ). This server system is anticipated to work<br />

as a very useful basic tool in our DA system.<br />

The results shown above indicate that the research<br />

objectives planned in have been successfully<br />

achieved, thereby suggesting good prospects for our<br />

research development.<br />

157

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