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Marine Ecosystems Research Department - jamstec japan agency ...

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Japan <strong>Marine</strong> Science and Technology Center<br />

Outline of Activities<br />

observation research using radioisotopes, and in fiscal<br />

year the Institute began operations at the RI facility<br />

after receiving approval from the Ministry of<br />

Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology to<br />

use radioisotopes. Operation of the RI facility at the<br />

Institute is shown in Table . Management of the sealed<br />

radiation source of the radioactive instruments<br />

(gas chromatograph ECD display and gamma ray<br />

density meter) on the "MIRAI" was transferred from<br />

the Safety Control Division to Mutsu Institute for<br />

Oceanography at the end of August .<br />

3. YOKOHAMA Institute for Earth Sciences<br />

In July , the Subcommittee on Earth Science<br />

and Technology of the Council for Aeronautics,<br />

Electronics and Other Advanced Technologies, of the<br />

former Science and Technology Agency (current<br />

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and<br />

Technology), issued a report, entitled "Toward the<br />

Realization of Global Change Prediction." This report<br />

recommended promotion of a research and development<br />

study toward understanding and forecasting<br />

global change, incorporating three functions: observation<br />

research, model study, and simulation study.<br />

In fiscal , JAMSTEC was enabled, by the third<br />

supplementary budget for fiscal , to participate in<br />

the Earth Simulator Project, led by the former Science<br />

and Technology Agency. The project had actually been<br />

promoted by the Japan Atomic Energy <strong>Research</strong><br />

Institute (JAERI) and the National Space Development<br />

Agency of Japan (NASDA).<br />

To promote the Earth Simulator Project, JAMSTEC<br />

intended to obtain an appropriate site to construct necessary<br />

facilities. Through mediation by the Science<br />

and Technology Promotion Division of the Planning<br />

<strong>Department</strong> of the Kanagawa Prefectural Government,<br />

JAMSTEC was able to obtain the site of former<br />

Kanagawa Prefectural Industrial <strong>Research</strong> Institute.<br />

JAMSTEC decided to build the YOKOHAMA<br />

Institute for Earth Sciences on this site, with the facilities<br />

for the Earth Simulator constituting the core,<br />

equipped with functions to disseminate information on<br />

global change, and on the results of research work on<br />

the ocean and the solid earth.<br />

Table 8 RI facilities at Mutsu Institute for Oceanography<br />

Equipment Approval details RI used View of equipment<br />

Isotope van<br />

Use, storage and disposal facility<br />

(can be carried on MIRAI)<br />

14 C<br />

(non-sealed)<br />

Disposal van<br />

Disposal facility<br />

14 C<br />

(non-sealed)<br />

Equipment analysis room<br />

(2nd floor of the Sample<br />

Analysis Laboratory Building)<br />

Use and storage facility<br />

137 Cs<br />

63 Ni<br />

(Sealed)<br />

13

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