Nitnem by Dr. Kulwant Singh, with Punjabi ... - Gurbanifiles.org

Nitnem by Dr. Kulwant Singh, with Punjabi ... - Gurbanifiles.org Nitnem by Dr. Kulwant Singh, with Punjabi ... - Gurbanifiles.org

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18 “Tav Parsaad Svayae, Paatshahee 10,” Written by Your Grace, 10 th Master. 10 is phonated as Dassveen – Tenth. This starts with “Saravag sudh smooh sidhaan kae.....” and is the composition of Guru Gobind Singh. It is from the Bani named Akaal-Ustat, in Dassam-Granth. Rahraas It means the Right-Path. In Guru Granth Sahib, it is given from the page 8, line 13, and contains 8 Hymns by the 1 st , 4 th and 5 th Gurus. Added to it later, by guru Gobind Singh are Chaupaee “Hamree Karo haath dae rachhaa.....” from stanza 1 to 25 + Savayaeeaa “Paaen’ gahae jabb t.ae T.umrae.....” + Dohraa “Sagal d.uaar kau chhad kaae.....,” After this is Anand Sahib by the 3 rd Guru Amar Dass (It is Chhotaa Anand Sahib – Starting 5 and last 40 th stanza of the regular i.e. full Anand Sahib with 40 stanzas). Anand is followed by Mundaavanee Mhlaa 5 (Phonated as Panjvaan) “Thaal vich t.inn vast.oo paeeo....., and Slok Mhlaa 5 (Panjvaan) “T.aeraa keet.aa jaat.o naheen.....” Rahras is recited at the time of the sunset. It takes about 15-20 minutes to recite this. Sohela - Kirtan Sohela The “Song of His Praise.” It is given at the page 12, line 10, of Guru Granth Sahib. It is a collection of 5 Shabads (Hymns), first three by the 1 st Guru Nank Dev, after this 1 by the 4 th Guru Ram Das, and the concluding one by the 5 th Guru Arjun Dev. These 5 Hymns are from different sections in Guru Granth Sahib. This is recited before retiring at night. If Raheras gets delayed, Kirtan Sohela is recited along with that. It takes 2-3 minutes. Bani not incuded in Nit-Nem Shabad-Hajaarae The “Hymns in His Presence” – invocation i.e. supplication. To start with, there are 4 Hymns by the 5 th (Guru) Arjun Dev, addressed to his father Guru Ram Das (Waheguru). The remaining 6, are by the 1 st Guru Nanak Dev. All these Hymns are from Guru Granth Sahib. This Bani (Scripture) used to be included in the Nit-Nem - daily recitation of Scriptures, but now, by the decision of the Panth - the Sikh World, it is no more so. Even now, it is recited by many, usually after Jappu ji Sahib in the morning. Guru Ram Das sent his son (Guru) Arjun Dev to Lahore to attend the marriage of the son of his (Guru’s) nephew Sahaee Mall, and told him to return only when called. About four months or so passed waiting, and then (Guru) Arjun Dev sent one by one three very eager Hymn-letters to his Guru-Father Ram Das to very humbly remind him to call. The first two did not but the third reached him. The fourth Shabad of thanks, he composed on meeting his father after coming back home from Lahore. At that time Guru Ram Das was the Guru and “Guru-Father” has been used for him. (Guru) Arjun Dev was not yet a Guru, and so the word Guru for him has been placed within parentheses. Anand Usually called Anand Sahib. It has 40 stanzas, and takes about 16 minutes to recite. It was composed by the 3 rd Guru Amar Das. This is not now one of the Nit-Nem Scriptures, but is recited by many in the morning.

19 Chhota Anand Sahib – It is short variety of Anand, and is called Chhota Anand Sahib (Short Anand Sabib), or simply Anand Sahib. It is the first 5, plus the 40 th stanzas of the regular Anand, and is recited or sung at the end of every function of joy or sorrow. This is the part of Rahraas, as well. Other Banis Chaupaee This is “Paatshahi 10, Kabeovach Baenat.i. Chaupaee.” – The Hymn of supplication (Invocation) by the Tenth Guru Gobind Singh. Its start is “Hamree karo haath d.ae rachhaa.....” and its 25 stanzas are usually recited in the morning. It was composed by Guru Gobind Singh, and is a section of “Ath Pakhiaan Charit.r Likhyat.ae”, under the heading “It.t.e Sree Chirit.t.re Pakhyaanae T.riyaa Chrit.t.re” in Dassam Granth. At the start of this chapter “Patshahi 10” is given, but not at the start of this Chaupaee. It is recited daily in Rahraas, and is one of the five Banis for preparing Amrit (Holy Drink). Many do not consider it the composition of Guru Gobind Singh. It takes about 2-3 minutes to recite it. Chaupaee “Prannvo Aade Aekankaara.....” is in Akaal-Ustat, in Dassam-Granth, and is the composition of Guru Gobind Singh. It has 10 stanzas, recited in the morning, taking a minute or so. This Chaupai has been corrected according to Shabdarath Dassam Granth, by Bhai Randheer Singh, page 16 of the Volume I, printed in 1985, by Punjabi University, Patiala. In this book, the Chaupai starts from “Tav Parsaad Chaupaee, “Pranvo Aad Aekankaaraa.” The heading is according to a Nit-Nem Gutka (Booklet). Commonly recited Bani Sukhmani – Sukhmani Sahib Sukhmani Sahib is the composition of the 5 th Guru Arjun Dev, given on the page 262 of Guru Granth Sahib. It has 24 Ashtpadees (Octaves – 8 stanzas in each octave). It is recited full or in parts, mostly in the morning hours, taking about one to one and a half hours. In the Gurdwaras, it is recited every morning. Asaa Dee Vaar It is not included in this book. In the Gurdwaras, it is sung in the morning as a routine. It takes from 1 to 1.5 hours to sing it complete. Some, individually, may recite it daily, in full or in parts. For reciting only, without added Shabads, it takes about 20-25 minutes. This is given on the page 462, of Guru Granth Sahib. It was composed by Guru Nanak Dev, in Raag Asaa, and it has Bani of the Second Guru, also. It has 24 steps and is to sing the Glories of God. Ard.aas This is invocation, supplication or prayer. It may be performed at the start and very sure at the end of every function. It is recited after the morning and evening prayers. The requirement is to say it with single mind, humility, and total surrender. Its starting stanza “Vaar Sri Bhaut.ee ji Pat.shahi Dasveen.” is by Guru Gobind Singh, and in its recitation or scribing no change is permitted. The rest of it kept developing with the Sikh history.

19<br />

Chhota Anand Sahib – It is short variety of Anand, and is called Chhota Anand Sahib<br />

(Short Anand Sabib), or simply Anand Sahib. It is the first 5, plus the 40 th stanzas of the regular<br />

Anand, and is recited or sung at the end of every function of joy or sorrow. This is the part of<br />

Rahraas, as well.<br />

Other Banis<br />

Chaupaee<br />

This is “Paatshahi 10, Kabeovach Baenat.i. Chaupaee.” – The Hymn of supplication<br />

(Invocation) <strong>by</strong> the Tenth Guru Gobind <strong>Singh</strong>. Its start is “Hamree karo haath d.ae rachhaa.....”<br />

and its 25 stanzas are usually recited in the morning. It was composed <strong>by</strong> Guru Gobind <strong>Singh</strong>,<br />

and is a section of “Ath Pakhiaan Charit.r Likhyat.ae”, under the heading “It.t.e Sree Chirit.t.re<br />

Pakhyaanae T.riyaa Chrit.t.re” in Dassam Granth. At the start of this chapter “Patshahi 10” is<br />

given, but not at the start of this Chaupaee. It is recited daily in Rahraas, and is one of the five<br />

Banis for preparing Amrit (Holy <strong>Dr</strong>ink). Many do not consider it the composition of Guru<br />

Gobind <strong>Singh</strong>. It takes about 2-3 minutes to recite it.<br />

Chaupaee<br />

“Prannvo Aade Aekankaara.....” is in Akaal-Ustat, in Dassam-Granth, and is the composition of<br />

Guru Gobind <strong>Singh</strong>. It has 10 stanzas, recited in the morning, taking a minute or so.<br />

This Chaupai has been corrected according to Shabdarath Dassam Granth, <strong>by</strong> Bhai<br />

Randheer <strong>Singh</strong>, page 16 of the Volume I, printed in 1985, <strong>by</strong> <strong>Punjabi</strong> University, Patiala. In<br />

this book, the Chaupai starts from “Tav Parsaad Chaupaee, “Pranvo Aad Aekankaaraa.” The<br />

heading is according to a Nit-Nem Gutka (Booklet).<br />

Commonly recited Bani<br />

Sukhmani – Sukhmani Sahib<br />

Sukhmani Sahib is the composition of the 5 th Guru Arjun Dev, given on the page 262 of Guru<br />

Granth Sahib. It has 24 Ashtpadees (Octaves – 8 stanzas in each octave). It is recited full or in<br />

parts, mostly in the morning hours, taking about one to one and a half hours. In the Gurdwaras,<br />

it is recited every morning.<br />

Asaa Dee Vaar<br />

It is not included in this book. In the Gurdwaras, it is sung in the morning as a routine. It takes<br />

from 1 to 1.5 hours to sing it complete. Some, individually, may recite it daily, in full or in<br />

parts. For reciting only, <strong>with</strong>out added Shabads, it takes about 20-25 minutes.<br />

This is given on the page 462, of Guru Granth Sahib. It was composed <strong>by</strong> Guru Nanak<br />

Dev, in Raag Asaa, and it has Bani of the Second Guru, also. It has 24 steps and is to sing the<br />

Glories of God.<br />

Ard.aas<br />

This is invocation, supplication or prayer. It may be performed at the start and very sure at the<br />

end of every function. It is recited after the morning and evening prayers. The requirement is to<br />

say it <strong>with</strong> single mind, humility, and total surrender. Its starting stanza “Vaar Sri Bhaut.ee ji<br />

Pat.shahi Dasveen.” is <strong>by</strong> Guru Gobind <strong>Singh</strong>, and in its recitation or scribing no change is<br />

permitted. The rest of it kept developing <strong>with</strong> the Sikh history.

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