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Nitnem by Dr. Kulwant Singh, with Punjabi ... - Gurbanifiles.org

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16<br />

The present situation is very unsatisfactory. Our Gutkaas (Pocket-size scripture<br />

booklets) may have lot of errors. Perhaps, Dassam Granth too, needs attention. It appears as if<br />

all is not quite well <strong>with</strong> the Holy Sriptures, even. Besides Padd-Chhed, mainly responsible are<br />

careless printing, negligent editing, and lax correction marking. It can be remedied <strong>by</strong> the strict<br />

supervision, efficient control, and non-discriminating inspection of the Gurbani and related<br />

printings. There is a need of an honest, independent body only for this purpose.<br />

The Khalsa Panth, the highest Sikh institution, is the only body that can provide the<br />

world <strong>with</strong> the standardized Sikh Scriptures, other important works, and their translations to<br />

address to all these problems. Without standard reference works for comparison, there is no<br />

way to stamp out the errors from the Sikh religious literature.<br />

TRANSLATION<br />

In the Gurmukhi-<strong>Punjabi</strong> translation of different Banis, at some places at least, it has been tried<br />

to locate the meanings under and close to the original words of the scripture. In this broadbased<br />

translation, this may help to make out meanings of some of the words.<br />

To avoid confusion created <strong>by</strong> the alternative meanings, and to keep it more simlpe as<br />

well as easily understandable, double meanings, names, places, etc. have mostly been avoided<br />

especially in the English script, but still some of these are there.<br />

When learning the meanings of the short scriptures like those of “Nit-Nem” (Daily<br />

Routine-Recitation), it is profitable to study more than one work. Every author or scholar may<br />

have his-her own variations in some areas, at least. Jaap Sahib has an abundance of such words.<br />

The author may as well have limitations imposed <strong>by</strong> the type of work he or she is doing i.e. it is<br />

a restricted (unexplained) or a detailed – elaborate work.<br />

The Sikh Scriptures are in poetry. Bani has many words from other languages.<br />

Especially Jaap Sahib is rich in Sanskrit, Persian, and Bihari vocabulary. In the Hymns, only a<br />

single word may be there to represent a whole sentence. In this environment, each stanza,<br />

vesrse, and word can have more deductions of their meanings, and <strong>by</strong> grouping a word <strong>with</strong><br />

one or the other part of a line, addition in them may further increase. The placement of<br />

imaginary punctuation may add more. Due to this, particularly Jaapu Sahib needs a little more<br />

care and attention to read and undrstand it.<br />

PRELUDE TO NIT-NEM<br />

These introductory write-ups are a bit long, and so these have been grouped together here, to<br />

make a separate chapter.<br />

Amritvela: the Holy Time – is the fourth-part of the night, from 3 A.M. to 6 A.M. It<br />

ends <strong>with</strong> the sunrise. This time is for reciting Nit-Nem: routine or prescribed daily prayer. One<br />

gets up at this time, bathes, and to recite the Name of God. After this, begins the recitation of<br />

Bani. Most of us do every other thing, yet they do not find the time for God.<br />

Every prayer paves the way for remembering Him, but this path we do not adopt. We do<br />

not realize what the Guru tells us to do in the scriptures! It is so easy and we have simply to<br />

make a habit of it.<br />

Naam-Jaap - Sit down straight up, cross legged, on a cushion or on any other suitable seat.<br />

Focus your eyes at a point between the two eyebrows and slightly higher - almost level <strong>with</strong><br />

their upper borders. Now, take deep breath and along <strong>with</strong> it, in your mind, say “Wahe.” After<br />

this, <strong>with</strong>out any interval, breathe out and along <strong>with</strong> it mentally say “Guru.”

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