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Diagenetic history of Ordovician and Devonian oil ... - Geology Ontario

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CHAPTER 5 DISCUSSION OF CAP DOLOMITE, FRACTURE-RELATED<br />

DOLOMITE AND DEDOLOMTTE<br />

Dolomitization.................................................................................................<br />

1) Does the cap dolomite <strong>and</strong> fracture-related dolomite result from<br />

the same solution or different solutions?.....................................................................62<br />

2) If different, which <strong>of</strong> the cap dolomite or fracture-related dolomite comes<br />

first <strong>and</strong> what is the effect <strong>of</strong> one on the other?..........................................................63<br />

3) What does the geochemistry reveal <strong>of</strong> the nature <strong>of</strong> the fracture-related<br />

dolomitizingsolution?...................................................................................................64<br />

4) Did fracture-related dolomitization result from hydrothermal brines?.......................64<br />

5) If hydrothermal, does the dolomitizing fluid come from above or below?..................66<br />

Trenton-Blue Mountain Contact <strong>and</strong> Associated Cap Dolomite....................................69<br />

Dolomitized Grainstone in the OGS-82-2 Well<br />

(Located Away From the Fractures)........................................................................71<br />

Summary <strong>of</strong> Dolomitization..............................................................................................72<br />

Comparison <strong>of</strong> Middle <strong>Ordovician</strong> Dolomite in <strong>Ontario</strong> <strong>and</strong> Michigan...........................73<br />

Dedolomitization...............................................................................................................75<br />

Dedolomitization Environments.................................................................................75<br />

Discussion <strong>of</strong> Burial Dedolomitization ......................................................................76<br />

Geochemistry <strong>of</strong> Dedolomitization.............................................................................77<br />

Discussion <strong>of</strong> Calcitization <strong>of</strong> Anhydrite .........................................................................78<br />

CHAPTER 6 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS<br />

Summary............................................................................................................................8<br />

Future Work......................................................................................................................82<br />

Conclusions.......................................................................................................................83<br />

REFERENCES ................................................................................................................85<br />

PLATES ..............................................^^<br />

APPENDIX l SUMMARY OF CORE DATA..........................................................128<br />

APPENDIX 2 DOLOMITE TYPES...........................................................................131<br />

APPENDIX 3 CARBON AND OXYGEN ISOTOPE DATA.................................133<br />

APPENDIX 4 MICROPROBE SAMPLES AND DATA........................................136<br />

vii

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