13.11.2013 Views

Authenticity of Kartarpuri Bir - Global Sikh Studies

Authenticity of Kartarpuri Bir - Global Sikh Studies

Authenticity of Kartarpuri Bir - Global Sikh Studies

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

91<br />

<strong>Sikh</strong>ism every other religious practice is preparatory, the only<br />

spiritual index <strong>of</strong> man’s progress being his deeds in this world:<br />

For it is “by service in this world that one gets bon our in His<br />

Court,” 22 It is in the above context that <strong>Sikh</strong>ism does not<br />

recommend a monastic or an ascetic life. Because altruistic<br />

deeds can be performed only in the social life and never by<br />

withdrawal from it, or by a life given to monastism, ascetism,<br />

or meditation alone. The contract with systems like Vaisnavism,<br />

Nathism, Sufism and Budhism which recommend Sanyasa or<br />

monastism, thus, becomes evident. In Budhism good deeds<br />

can lead to a better birth, but never to Nirvana. 23 In <strong>Sikh</strong>ism<br />

deeds are the sole measure <strong>of</strong> one’s spiritual development.<br />

7. Acceptance <strong>of</strong> Householder’s responsibilities<br />

Having rejected monastism and ascetism, the<br />

acceptance <strong>of</strong> social and householder’s responsibilities becomes<br />

a natural corollary <strong>of</strong> the fundamental <strong>of</strong> God is Love. It is<br />

significant to note that Guru Nanak and other Gurus have<br />

sanctified man-woman relationship by pr<strong>of</strong>usely using it as the<br />

metaphor for the expression <strong>of</strong> their devotion to God. That<br />

the Gurus were consciously making a major departure from<br />

the then existing religious tradition is evident from the fact<br />

that all the Gurus, excepting Guru Harkrishan, who died at an<br />

early age, accepted the responsibilities <strong>of</strong> a married life. “The<br />

spiritual path can be trodden not by mere words and talk but<br />

by actually treating all men alike and as one’s equals. Yoga<br />

does not lie in living in cremation grounds, doing one-pointed<br />

meditation, or roaming all over places, or visiting places <strong>of</strong><br />

pilgrimage, but in remaining balanced and God-centred while<br />

conducting the affairs <strong>of</strong> the world.” 24 “One gets not to God<br />

by despising the world.” 25 “One becomes liberated even while<br />

laughing and playing.” 26 “The God-centred lives truthfully while<br />

a householder .” 27<br />

In the Bhakati systems <strong>of</strong> Nathism, Vaisnavism and

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!