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1st Research Conference - Gulf Coast Section SEPM

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Core analysis and thin-section examination shows that the maximum amount<br />

of porosity occurs in the muddy, bioturbated facies and is diagenetic; very little<br />

porosity occurs in the clean sand facies, which is cemented by quartz<br />

overgrowths. The sequence of diagenetic events appears to be (1) development<br />

of poikilotopic calcite cement, (2) dissolution of less stable components such as<br />

feldspar, volcanoclastics, and calcite cement, and (3) development of quartz<br />

overgrowths. Dissolution occurred probably as fresher water entered the<br />

sandstones during the development of the base of Austin unconformity, when<br />

Kurten was uplifted to the south, and the "A," "B," and "C" sand units were<br />

truncated The result is a more porous and permeable reservoir on the south<br />

end of the field which becomes progressively less permeable northward. The<br />

north limit of the field is defined by a combination of facies change and<br />

permeability occlusion due to the lack of secondary porosity, making Kurten<br />

Field a diagenetic as well as stratigraphic trap.

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