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WO toolkit 2012 complete.pdf - GMB

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SECTION 5.8<br />

8. I think that there is asbestos in my workplace.What should I do?<br />

Asbestos is an extremely hazardous substance.Breathing in air containing asbestos fibres can lead to<br />

asbestos related diseases including cancer.<br />

There are three main types of asbestos:<br />

• Crocidolite(blue asbestos).<br />

• Amosite(brown asbestos).<br />

• Chrysotile(white asbestos).<br />

For the untrained eye asbestos can be difficult to identify and doesn’t necessarily have a colour.It is<br />

most commonly found in buildings built or refurbished before 1985.Examples of materials containing<br />

asbestos include insulating boards,boiler lagging and ceiling tiles.<br />

Asbestos fibres are released when the materials containing asbestos are damaged through<br />

construction work e.g.drilling into insulating boards or when the material becomes worn or breaks.<br />

In 1999 the UK banned the use and import of white asbestos,brown and blue have been banned for<br />

some time.However,there is still a lot of asbestos present in workplaces and other buildings which<br />

could present a risk to building and maintenance workers as well as other workers.<br />

From 21st May 2004,Regulation 4 of the Control of Asbestos at Work Regulations 2002 requires people<br />

in control of work premises(this could be the owner,the occupier and/or a managing agent)to:<br />

• Determine the location and condition of materials likely to contain asbestos.<br />

• Presume materials contain asbestos unless there is strong evidence that they do not.<br />

• Make and keep an up to date record of the location and condition of materials containing asbestos<br />

or presumed asbestos in the building.<br />

• Assess the risk of anyone being exposed to asbestos fibres from these materials.<br />

• Prepare a plan on how these risks are to be managed.<br />

• Review and monitor the plan.<br />

• Provide information on the location and condition of the materials to anyone likely to disturb<br />

them e.g.contractors or building maintenance workers.<br />

The Control of Asbestos at Work Regulations 2002 also require employers to prevent asbestos exposure<br />

to employees working with asbestos or if this is not possible control exposure to the lowest possible<br />

level e.g.through the use of protective equipment.Employers must carry out an assessment of the<br />

likely exposure(who and how much they may be exposed to)before starting any work with asbestos.<br />

The Asbestos(Licensing Amendment)Regulations 1998 requires work with certain types of asbestos<br />

materials e.g.asbestos insulating board to be licensed.Anyone carrying out such work must have a<br />

licence from the Health and Safety Executive and must comply with the terms of the licence.<br />

Employers and contractors who fail to comply with these regulations face heavy fines and even prison<br />

sentences.<br />

Workers who think that they are being exposed to asbestos at work should contact their <strong>GMB</strong><br />

Representative who has access to specialist advice.<br />

REMEMBER: there may be more than one person affected by this issue.<br />

Consider calling a meeting to advise,recruit and organise.

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