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WO toolkit 2012 complete.pdf - GMB

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SECTION 17.2<br />

EQIA<br />

Section 75 of the Northern Ireland Act 1998 requires public authorities in Northern Ireland to have due<br />

regard to the need to promote equality of opportunity(a)between persons of different religious belief,<br />

political opinion,racial group,age,marital status or sexual orientation;(b)between men and women<br />

generally;(c)between persons with a disability and persons without; and(d)between persons with<br />

dependants and persons without.In addition,public authorities must have due regard to the<br />

desirability of promoting good relations between persons of different religious belief,political opinion<br />

or racial group.Carrying out Equality Impact Assessments(EQIAs)through engagement and<br />

consultation is a vital element of fulfilling these statutory obligations.<br />

Equality Target Group<br />

An equality target group is one that is likely to face discrimination and disadvantage on the basis of its<br />

age,caring responsibilities,civil partnership or marital status,disability gender(including gender<br />

recognition),race,religion and belief and sexual orientation or any other inappropriate distinctions<br />

such as social class or their status as a gypsy/traveller,refugee or asylum seeker.It is necessary to be<br />

aware of the particular needs facing these groups and the means by which service providers can meet<br />

their requirements.It is important to be aware that people can belong to several equality target<br />

groups and may experience multiple forms of disadvantage&discrimination.<br />

Equal Opportunities<br />

The development of practices that promote the possibility of fair and equal chances for all to develop<br />

their full potential in all aspects of life and the removal of barriers of discrimination and oppression<br />

experienced by certain groups.<br />

Ethnicity<br />

An individual’s identification with a group sharing any or all of the following: nationality,lifestyles,<br />

religion,customs and language.<br />

Exemplary Employer<br />

An employer that is at the leading edge of good employment practice,that people want to work for,and<br />

that offers favourable terms and conditions to its employees.<br />

Faith or Religion<br />

A religious belief is likely to include some form of collective worship,a clear belief system or a profound<br />

belief in a way of life or view of the world.Belief in a deity is not essential to a belief system being<br />

classified as religious.Anti-discrimination laws in the area of religion or belief also protect non-belief<br />

e.g.atheism or humanism.<br />

Gay<br />

This term is used when referring to gay men or women.The word‘homosexual’is clinical in origin<br />

(implying a condition or illness)and is usually viewed as an offensive term by gay people.The word‘gay’<br />

is normally attributed to men.However at times it can be used as an all-encompassing term for gay<br />

men,lesbians,and bisexual people.<br />

Gay Man<br />

A man who is emotionally,physically and/or sexually attracted to men.

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