Improving Global Quality of Life

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162 Improving Global Quality of Life Through Optimum Use and Innovation of Welding and Joining Technologies
Bibliography [1] Boyd P D, “Joining Nations, A History of the International Institute of Welding”, 1947-1990, Woodhead Publishing Ltd., UK, 1993. [2] Engineering Design in Welded Constructions, Proceedings of the IIW International Conference, Madrid, Spain, 7-8 September 1992, IIW Publications, Pergamon Press, 1992. [3] Extending the Life of Welded Structures, Proceedings of the IIW International Conference, Glasgow, UK, 30-31 August 1993, IIW Publications, Pergamon Press, 1993. [4] Welded Structures in particular Welded Bridges, Proceedings of the IIW International Conference, Budapest, Hungary, 2-3 September 1996. [5] Technical Trends and Future Perspectives of Welding Technology for Transportation, Land, Sea, Air and Space, Proceedings of the IIW International Conference, Osaka, Japan, 15-16 July 2004, Ed. by M. Toyoda, 2004. [6] Today and Tomorrow in Science and Technology of Welding and Joining, Proceedings of 7 th International Welding Symposium, Nov. 20-21, 2001, Kobe, Japan. [7] Paton Welding Institute Document (Expert Brinaski), Topic on statistical issues and other topics. [8] DTI, 2004, Review of the Feasibility of Underground Coal Gasification in the UK, see also BSG, 2004, UK Coal Resources for New Exploitation Technologies – carried out for the DTI Cleaner Coal Technology Programme. [9] Petersen C W, Corbett K T, Fairchild D P, Papka S, Macia M L, “Improving long-distance gas transmission economics: X120 development overview”, ExxonMobil Upstream Research Co, USA, 2004. [10] Komizo Tu-ichi, “Progress in structural steels for bridge and linepipe”, Transactions of JWRI, Vol. 35 (2006), No. 1, pp. 1-7. [11] Maddox S J, Pargeter R J, Woollin P, “Corrosion Fatigue of Welded C-Mn Steel Risers for Deepwater Applications: A State of the Art Review”, Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering (OMAE), June 12-17, 2005. [12] Kern T U, “Application of creep resistant steels - A technical challenge with long-term importance”, Materialwissenschaft Und Werkstofftechnik, 2006 37(10) 869-74. [13] Mayr P, “Evolution of microstructure and mechanical properties of the heat affected zone in B-containing 9% chromium steels”, PhD Thesis, Graz University of Technology, 2007. [14] Allen D J, Harvey B and Brett S J, “Fourcrack - An investigation of the creep performance of advanced high alloy steel welds”, in International Conference on Creep and Fracture in High Temperature Components – Design and Life Assessment Issues, London, DEStech Publications, 2005. [15] Francis J A, Mazur W and Bhadeshia H K D H, “Type IV cracking in ferritic power plant steels”, Materials Science and Technology, 2006 22(12) 1387-95. Through Optimum Use and Innovation of Welding and Joining Technologies Improving Global Quality of Life 163
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Improving Global Quality of Life Th
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Foreword Dr Baldev Raj Mr Chris Sma
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In alphabetical order (Continued) D
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6.3 Job, skill, career and competen
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9.6.3 Welding processes and challen
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Executive summary “ Welding is an
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Editors’ Preface Improving Global
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Scope and objectives 1 an important
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Welding industry 2.in the world 2.1
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2.2 Today’s welding industry and
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2 Welding industry in the world IIW
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3.welding Signifi cance of and join
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3.3 Welding and joining in sustaina
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An example of the value of welding
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16 Improving Global Quality of Life
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4. Needs and challenges in welding
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Welding thick walled steel componen
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The trend towards light-weight desi
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Up-to-date, titanium alloys have be
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Needs for weight reduction in aircr
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Finally, testing of welds will be e
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As another most important item, the
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In order to make the developments i
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Reduction and/or elimination of dis
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5. Needs and challenges in welding
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The productivity in EB welding has
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The potential applications are for
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5.2 Higher automation, productivity
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In submerged arc welding one can re
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From a practical perspective, the n
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Acceptance levels are not included
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5.5 NDT and structural health monit
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IIW can help companies to get their
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6. Needs and challenges in health,
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welder against Cr6 is a very import
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is considerable national concern fo
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important in meeting needs with res
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7. Legal codes, rules and standardi
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In national or regional legal codes
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7.4.2 Optimum laws Laws applying in
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IIW needs to help ISO and others cl
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structures. It is unlikely in the s
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8. Needs and challenges for global
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infrastructure to develop multiple
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Table 8.1 Key actions and key activ
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9.7.1 Hot topics ..................
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New discoveries tend to be in deepw
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Proved reserves at end 2004 Trillio
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easily weldable, the life expectanc
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9.1.3 Hot topics Reducing negative
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Following these codes assures initi
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9.1.5 Hot topics Development and up
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9.1.8 Power - Renewable Rising fuel
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9.2.2 Production using joining tech
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still sometimes an unanswered quest
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2. To an increasing extent, joining
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nature and not specifically related
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9.3.2 Hot Topics The following issu
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industry have resulted in the need
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technology based on the existing pi
Page 126 and 127: general investment climate, includi
Page 128 and 129: 10 000 Eq. SS range, MPa 1000 100 1
Page 130 and 131: Globalisation: PEI is operating in
Page 132 and 133: At the same time as automakers are
Page 134 and 135: On the other hand, when looking at
Page 136 and 137: 9.7.2 Welding in the minerals proce
Page 138 and 139: Finland Poland Rest of the world Cr
Page 140 and 141: This situation is unsatisfactory an
Page 142 and 143: implementation of smart systems. In
Page 144 and 145: 9.9.2 Hot topics Raising and enforc
Page 146 and 147: 9.10.2 Welding industry role As des
Page 148 and 149: While items and directions may vary
Page 150 and 151: 9.11.2 Hot topics In spite of these
Page 152 and 153: 9.13.2 Preheat Preheating is carrie
Page 154 and 155: The electronic products industry se
Page 156 and 157: Portable power: In the Portable Pow
Page 158 and 159: the HRI report which accounted for
Page 160 and 161: 9.16.2 Joining live tissues and coa
Page 162 and 163: (material removal, welding, surface
Page 164 and 165: Furthermore, in the field of dissim
Page 166 and 167: 9.20 Small and medium enterprises
Page 168 and 169: and assessment. Multi-material desi
Page 170 and 171: 0. Short, medium and long-term stra
Page 172 and 173: 10.3.2 Typical hot topics In the me
Page 174 and 175: 10.4 Long-term strategic agenda IIW
Page 178 and 179: [16] Mayr P et al., “Long-term cr
Page 180: IIW White Paper - Edition 2012 ISBN
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