Improving Global Quality of Life
Improving Global Quality of Life
Improving Global Quality of Life
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Editors’ Preface<br />
<strong>Improving</strong> <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Quality</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Life</strong> Through Optimum Use<br />
and Innovation <strong>of</strong> Welding and Joining Technologies<br />
In today’s world, no country or organisation can remain in isolation. Issues such as climate change, natural<br />
disasters, population growth and global economics are common to us all, as nations strive to achieve<br />
sustainable development in a sustainable environment. We are brought closer together by modern<br />
communications, information technology and travel, and are aware <strong>of</strong> our role and responsibilities in a<br />
cooperative and converging global community.<br />
With world population having reached 7 billion in 2011 and predicted to top 9 billion in 2045, the pressures<br />
on manufacturing, infrastructure and power generation, not to mention basic needs such as food, water,<br />
shelter and education, will become enormous common challenges.<br />
Welding - as an enabling technology that plays a critical role in almost every industry sector - is critical to<br />
the world’s ability to cope with these pressures and changes. Whether joining 6 micron in the Cochlear<br />
Ear Implant or welding the 480 metres long, 74 metres wide, 600,000 tonne world’s first floating<br />
liquefied natural gas plant, welding makes significant contributions to the global quality <strong>of</strong> life. Welding<br />
technologies, whether basic or sophisticated, and the people skilled in their implementation and application,<br />
are thus the cornerstones to improved quality <strong>of</strong> life for all.<br />
This IIW Vision 2020 document, the IIW White Paper (WhiP), has been developed by IIW experts in the fields<br />
<strong>of</strong> materials welding and joining technologies, training and education, as well as design and assessment <strong>of</strong><br />
welded structures, to highlight future opportunities, needs and challenges worldwide.<br />
The WhiP describes strategic challenges and agendas for the welding industries, personnel, scientists and<br />
end-users through the next 10 years (2012 to 2021). The strategic agenda <strong>of</strong> the WhiP is ambitious and<br />
visionary. It provides strategies for “<strong>Improving</strong> <strong>Quality</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Life</strong>” through the use <strong>of</strong> new materials, design<br />
and advanced joining technologies to reduce manufacturing cost and improve structural performance<br />
and life-cycle via better personnel, inspection and integrity assessment rules while meeting the societal<br />
expectations in health, safety, environmental and growth issues. It provides the visions, major challenges,<br />
and opportunities <strong>of</strong> the welding industries, science and technologies that we will face in 2020. Most <strong>of</strong><br />
the products in modern society, from medical devices, cars, ships, pipelines, bridges, computers, aircrafts,<br />
amongst many others, could not be produced without the use <strong>of</strong> welding.<br />
This WhiP is based on inputs provided by invited representatives from the industry and academia as well as<br />
several IIW member organisations and experts who have kindly provided contributions. Previously developed<br />
vision or roadmap documents <strong>of</strong> the American Welding Society (AWS) and Canadian Welding and Joining<br />
Industries, as well as several Strategic Research Agendas (SRA) <strong>of</strong> the European Technology Platforms, have<br />
been used as a reference for the development <strong>of</strong> this WhiP.<br />
The IIW WhiP will be updated and improved as and when IIW experiences a paradigm change, or after three<br />
years when there is enough additional collective experience and knowledge to revise it.<br />
Mr Chris Smallbone, Chief Executive Officer, Welding Technology Institute <strong>of</strong> Australia,<br />
IIW President 2005-2008<br />
Dr Mustafa Koçak, Chief Executive Office, Gedik Holding, Turkey<br />
The editors thank Mrs Anne Rorke and Dr. Cécile Mayer for their significant assistance.<br />
XIV<br />
<strong>Improving</strong> <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Quality</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Life</strong> Through Optimum Use and Innovation <strong>of</strong> Welding and Joining Technologies