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Improving Global Quality of Life

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Finland<br />

Poland<br />

Rest <strong>of</strong> the world<br />

Croatia<br />

Taiwan<br />

Germany<br />

Rest <strong>of</strong> Europe<br />

Rest <strong>of</strong> Asia<br />

China (PRC)<br />

Japan<br />

Korea<br />

0,4%<br />

0,8%<br />

1,0%<br />

1,0%<br />

1,3%<br />

1,6%<br />

3,6%<br />

4,2%<br />

21%<br />

32%<br />

35%<br />

Figure 9.13 Distribution <strong>of</strong><br />

the total order book 262,<br />

7 MDWT for shipyards in July<br />

2006 (Reproduced courtesy:<br />

B. Pekkari)<br />

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%<br />

Investing in personnel’s knowledge is a part <strong>of</strong> shipbuilding’s future. In order to be able to keep up with<br />

competition, knowledge and its further development are <strong>of</strong> vital importance. Education and research are<br />

needed at every level. In addition to extra training, setting up specific shipbuilding education is a possible<br />

option. At the same time there must be even closer collaboration between shipyards, the shipbuilding<br />

educationalists and the knowledge institutions, to equip the knowledge infrastructure with maximum<br />

information.<br />

The biggest stimulus is the growing world trade and the important role that sea transport plays in freight<br />

transport, especially between Europe and Asia. As a result <strong>of</strong> this, freight transport is expected to double<br />

in Europe during the coming years. Rail and highway transport cannot follow this level <strong>of</strong> growth. The<br />

expectation is that the role <strong>of</strong> sea transport will continue to increase. As result <strong>of</strong> this growth, demand for<br />

ships will increase in the near future.<br />

The expectations for <strong>of</strong>fshore are also favourable, because, the demand for energy - oil in particular - will<br />

increase considerably through 2030. A large wave <strong>of</strong> investment growth in this sector is expected.<br />

This picture appears to be rosy - and in a certain sense it is. It is not certain how long the growth <strong>of</strong> demand<br />

for new ships will continue after the global financial crisis but with continued growth in China and India for<br />

energy, growth should be positive.<br />

9.8.2 Naval shipbuilding – versatile and innovative in a changing Navy market<br />

As a result <strong>of</strong> the changing distribution <strong>of</strong> power in the world, the market for naval ships has changed<br />

considerably. Naval ships must still be in a state <strong>of</strong> readiness, but within a revised operational and strategic<br />

structure, in which world-wide peace-keeping operations and activities to counter-act disasters occupy<br />

an increasingly important position. The amphibious transport ships, equipped with aid equipment, crew,<br />

vehicles and other means <strong>of</strong> transport are extremely suitable for this. As a result <strong>of</strong> the decline in demand<br />

for frigates and corvettes and the threat <strong>of</strong> over capacity resulting from this, competition between the<br />

world’s naval shipbuilders is becoming stiffer.<br />

Some remarkable developments in naval shipbuilding can be mentioned. Blohm & Voss, a company<br />

<strong>of</strong> ThyssenKrupp Shipyards, developed the MEKO design concept, based on a platform ”ship”, which is<br />

specifically designed for flexible installation and removal <strong>of</strong> machinery, weapons and electronic systems as<br />

standardised modules. Modularity is the key to the MEKO technology. Many modules have been installed on<br />

124 <strong>Improving</strong> <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Quality</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Life</strong> Through Optimum Use and Innovation <strong>of</strong> Welding and Joining Technologies

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