IEA Solar Heating and Cooling Programm - NachhaltigWirtschaften.at

IEA SHC Task 38 Solar Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Subtask C1 Report, 31 October 2010
and control has been improved. Future R&D perspectives: the main R&D effort now is
focused on the following topics:
* Improved heat rejection systems in order to avoid cooling towers and improve the efficiency
* Reduce the cost of the absorption units and the global installation
* Definition of kits in order to make the installations easier and at lower cost
16. Polysmart, An Integrated Project partly funded by the European Commission under FP6,
DG 'Energy and Transport' on POLYgeneration with advanced Small and Medium scale
thermally driven Air-conditioning and Refrigeration Technology. The main purpose of the
project was to support the development of the market for such technology. The work
included a market analysis, the development of design models and tools, training and
dissemination material, as well as a number of demonstration projects in various countries
using different combinations of CHP and thermally driven chillers. http://www.polysmart.org
2.9 Relevant reports and publications – Water/Lithium Bromide Systems
[7] Horuz I., A Comparison Between Ammonia-Water And Water-Lithium Bromide Solutions
in Vapour Absorption Refrigeration Systems, International Communications in Heat and
Mass Transfer, vol. 25, No. 5, pp. 711-721, Elsevier, 1998.
[8] Kalogirou S., Florides G., Tassou S., Wrobel L., Design And Construction of a Lithium
Bromide Water Absorption Refrigerator, 7 th World Congress CLIMA 2000, Naples, 2001.
[9] Absorption Chillers, report prepared as part of the CHOSE (Energy Savings by CHCP
plants in the Hotel Sector) project, SAVE II Progamme, Directorate-General for Energy,
European Commission, May 2001.
[10] Estiot, E., Natzer, S., Harm, M., Kren, C., Schweigler, C., Heat Exchanger Development
for Compact Water/Libr Sorption Systems, Proceedings of the International Sorption
Heat Pump Conference, 2005, Denver, USA.
[11] Zogg R.A., Feng M.Y., Westphalen D., Guide to Developing Air-Cooled LiBr Absorption
for Combined Heat and Power Applications, Distributed Energy Report, US Department
of Energy, April 2005.
[12] Zogg, R. A., Feng, M., Westphalen, D., Developing Air-Cooled LiBr Absorption for Light
Commercial Combined Heat and Power, Proceedings of the International Sorption Heat
Pump Conference, 2005, Denver, USA.
[13] Killion, J., Garimella, S., Measurement of Local Absorption Rates in Films and Droplets
in Lithium-Bromide/Water Absorbers, Proceedings of the International Sorption Heat
Pump Conference, 2005, Denver, USA.
[14] Harm, M., Kren, C., Storkenmaier, F., Nogues, M., Schweigler, C., Experimental
Evidence of the Vapor Surfactant Theory for Heat and Mass Transfer Enhancement in
Water/Libr Absorption Chillers. Proceedings of the International Sorption Heat Pump
Conference, 2005, Denver, USA.
[15] Estiot, E., S. Natzer, M. Harm, C. Kren, and S. Schweigler, Heat Exchanger
Development for Compact Water/Libr Sorption Systems, American Society of
Mechanical Engineers, Advanced Energy Systems Division (Publication) AES, 2006.
[16] Miyara, A., Islam, M.A, A Numerical Simulation of Steam Absorption by Wavy Falling
Film of Libr Aqueous Solution, Proceedings of the 22 nd International Congress of
Refrigeration, 2007, Beijing.
[17] Takahashi, H., Koyama, S., Experimental Study of Falling Film Absorption Heat and
Mass Transfer on the Horizontal Enhanced Heat Transfer Tube of Double Fluted Type
with Libr Solution. Proceedings of the 22 nd International Congress of Refrigeration 2007,
Beijing.
[18] Clauß, V., Field Testing of a Compact 10 kW Water/LiBr Absorption Chiller,
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Solar Air-Conditioning, Tarragona,
Spain, 2007.
[19] Macia A., Bujedo L.A., Vicente J., De Torre C., Development of a Model for the
Simulation of an Absorption Chiller Air-Cooled “Rotartica” By TRNSYS, 3 rd International
Conference on Solar Air-conditioning, Palermo, 2009.
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