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IEA Solar Heating and Cooling Programm - NachhaltigWirtschaften.at

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<strong>IEA</strong> SHC Task 38 <strong>Solar</strong> Air Conditioning <strong>and</strong> Refriger<strong>at</strong>ion Subtask A Report A-D3b, D<strong>at</strong>e: December 2010<br />

After a decrease in performance during the first oper<strong>at</strong>ion months (inert gasses), the chiller<br />

ACS05 was newly evacu<strong>at</strong>ed in August 2008. Apart from this, the oper<strong>at</strong>ion was very<br />

reliable. The new chiller (ACS08) did not require any service in the oper<strong>at</strong>ion period nor<br />

showed any degrad<strong>at</strong>ion in its performance. The system concept is promising: no cooling<br />

tower is required, <strong>and</strong> a fraction of the rejected he<strong>at</strong> in summer in the borehole may be<br />

available in the low-temper<strong>at</strong>ure he<strong>at</strong> source during the he<strong>at</strong> pump oper<strong>at</strong>ion mode in winter.<br />

Another advantage is the noiseless oper<strong>at</strong>ion of the chiller. The use of the solar resource<br />

could be improved by using the solar he<strong>at</strong> in winter directly instead of driving the adsorption<br />

machine. This would be advantageous as lower temper<strong>at</strong>ures could be used.<br />

Photos<br />

22m 2 of Solvis fl<strong>at</strong>-pl<strong>at</strong>e<br />

collectors on the instute's<br />

rooftop<br />

SorTech ACS 05 chiller unit<br />

Fraunhofer ISE institute<br />

building. In the foreground:<br />

install<strong>at</strong>ion of ground tubes<br />

Monitoring D<strong>at</strong>a<br />

Measured period<br />

Monitoring level (according to Task 38<br />

procedure)<br />

Person responsible for monitoring<br />

Aug 2008 – July 2009 (ACS05);<br />

Nov. 2009 – Sept. 2010 (ACS08)<br />

3<br />

Tomas Núez (Fraunhofer ISE, Germany)<br />

Phone: +49 761 4588 5533<br />

Email: tomas.nunez@ise.fraunhofer.de<br />

page 37

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