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Healthy Money Healthy Planet - library.uniteddiversity.coop

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78<br />

Every day we hear politicians, commentators, business editors, political<br />

reporters and economics reporters pondering over whether the growth figures<br />

will be ‘strong’. In varying forms they speak of the ‘lack of economic growth’ or,<br />

more fashionably, but quite missing the point about sustaining the ecosystem<br />

on which we depend, the need for ‘sustainable strong economic growth’. It is<br />

quite common for commentators even to advocate accelerating economic<br />

growth. As former World Bank economist Herman Daly points out, ‘Not only<br />

must we grow forever, we must accelerate forever.’ 3<br />

Although economists have known for years the shortcomings of using a<br />

single economic indicator and textbooks have warned of the practice for<br />

decades, critics rarely speak up during these discussions. Talk of recovery, rates<br />

of growth and expansion dominate media stories on economics. The word<br />

‘economy’ is still used to mean the size of the economy and its rate of its<br />

growth.<br />

Ruth Richardson, Roger Douglas and David Caygill have all sung the<br />

same song. Michael Cullen made 12 references to growth in his 2001 May<br />

Budget speech. When he gave up his job as Governor of the Reserve Bank for a<br />

place on the National Party<br />

The emphasis is always on the single indicator, the GDP. Recessions, recoveries,<br />

booms, downturns and economic growth all relate to GDP. As we stand<br />

transfixed before the figure that represents the size of our money economy, no<br />

one stops to ask the basic questions: is GDP a suitable primary scorecard for<br />

our well­being? What has grown? Have our levels of success and happiness<br />

really improved?

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