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Healthy Money Healthy Planet - library.uniteddiversity.coop

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20<br />

Problem numbertwo — fees going up<br />

The second way banks make up for the costs of automatic services is to structure their fees<br />

to discourage over the counter transactions. These hefty fees are making banks highly<br />

unpopular. Banks clearly focus their service attention on large account holders and bigger<br />

businesses. Said a Dominion editorial:<br />

‘With small individual accounts, the banks seem more interested in profitable lending<br />

than in servicing people<br />

And banks don<br />

Westpac Trust announced in August 1999 that it would charge its customers 85 cents if<br />

they used a rival bank. The words are written carefully so as not to claim the small<br />

businesses have been recipients of loans.<br />

After the 1987 sharemarket crash, banks retreated to more secure home loans and were<br />

more wary about lending money to small business. Around the same time they also<br />

responded to the introduction ofnew international rules on bank capital, which had the<br />

same effect. After 1987 it became quite common for a bank to ask a small business<br />

customer to pledge his or her own house as security for a business loan.<br />

Since costs are higher, small business loans are not as lucrative for banks as loans to the<br />

big corporates. The reluctance to lend to small business is partly because of the need to<br />

employ skilled staff and partly because of comparatively higher risk of losses.<br />

Small businesses don.

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