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Healthy Money Healthy Planet - library.uniteddiversity.coop

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25<br />

possibilities for reforming our current system. Suffice it to say here that in contrast<br />

to the difficult­to­administer income tax regime, a complex and balanced network<br />

of money systems favours taxes that are easily administered and simple, like land<br />

value taxes.<br />

But until we have some radical tax reform, how could a sizeable regional currency<br />

be fair to central government? In the case of time dollars, these have been<br />

exempted from income tax in the US on the grounds that they are service credits,<br />

measured in hours, and so do not actually represent money. With other<br />

complementary currencies, advocates argue that they should be accepted as<br />

payment for income tax. One foreseeable problem of this is that if a regional<br />

currency circulated eight times as fast as the national currency, then the newly<br />

found prosperity of a region could well be stripped away from it by the Inland<br />

Revenue Department. With regards goods and services tax (GST), mutual credit<br />

systems are GST neutral since as a group members don’t owe anything – the GST<br />

payable by members is exactly equal to the GST to be refunded.<br />

There is also the problem of welfare benefit abatement. New Zealand’s Work and<br />

Income Department (WINZ) currently recognises green dollars as income, so all<br />

benefits (including accommodation allowance) are reduced to the extent the<br />

beneficiary earns money. As more local currencies spring up, both the Inland<br />

Revenue Department and WINZ will have to deal with the issues.

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