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Healthy Money Healthy Planet - library.uniteddiversity.coop

Healthy Money Healthy Planet - library.uniteddiversity.coop

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20<br />

their essentials for daily life, they tend to invest in projects that bring long­term<br />

benefits.<br />

It thus becomes ‘economic’ for companies and individuals to think long term, and<br />

money capital is transformed into goods capital – goods that bring long­term<br />

benefits. Two demurrage­charged currencies in history – the ostraca of ancient<br />

Egypt and the bracteaten of medieval Europe (see page 000) – saw such long­term<br />

investment and stability.<br />

However, it should be noted that if there were another competing currency<br />

available that carried no penalty for hoarding, savings would be diverted into that<br />

currency. So, if we try to do two different things with a currency – encourage it to<br />

circulate fast and encourage it to become a means of building capital by giving<br />

rewards (interest) for saving – these two functions actually work against each<br />

other. It is therefore important that community currencies with a demurrage fee<br />

concentrate exclusively on the key function of money – in other words, as a means<br />

of exchange.<br />

The missing ingredient with community currencies has beenWith most<br />

complementary currencies, what has been missing is a community­owned bank<br />

that will both accept the currency in its own right and issue interest­free loans for<br />

publicly mandated works. Community projects funded in this way will cost<br />

ratepayers much less and be paid off much quicker, because they do not include an<br />

interest component.

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