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the problematics of motherhood in twentieth century women's fiction

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202<br />

(DH 195-96) <strong>in</strong> her roles as wlfe and mo<strong>the</strong>r, roles from<br />

which she 1s unable to escape. In The S-er Before <strong>the</strong><br />

Dark, Kate's feel<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> vulnerabll~ty as she takes up a<br />

summer vocation, away from home, is descrrbed. "as if a warm<br />

coverlng had been stripped <strong>of</strong>f her, as if she were an animal<br />

belng flayed" (SBD: 22:<br />

5.5.1.3. The anlmal Images reach horrlfylng proportions In<br />

Morrlson's Beloved where <strong>the</strong> slave -<br />

woman's identity 1s<br />

reduced to that <strong>of</strong> an anlmal, exploited for work and<br />

breed<strong>in</strong>g purposes<br />

The fact that Se<strong>the</strong> is mllked like a cow<br />

and has her mllk stolen by Schoolteacher and hls nephews<br />

reflects on <strong>the</strong> dehumanlsatlon <strong>the</strong> slave wonan had to<br />

endure In helpless anger. Se<strong>the</strong> laments, " <strong>the</strong>y handled<br />

me llke I was <strong>the</strong> cow, no, <strong>the</strong> goat, back behlnd <strong>the</strong> stable<br />

because ~t was too nasty to stay In wlth <strong>the</strong> horses"<br />

(B 2471 Taklng Se<strong>the</strong> as an example, Schoolteacher asks hls<br />

puplls tc put her human characterlsclcs on <strong>the</strong> left and<br />

anlmals characterlstlcs on <strong>the</strong> rlght slde <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> paper<br />

They def<strong>in</strong>e her as an animal wlthout memory<br />

Se<strong>the</strong> is<br />

unable to shake <strong>of</strong>f thzs image, and even years later 1t<br />

takes Paul D to assert to Se<strong>the</strong> that she has two legs, not<br />

four (B 2021, she is human, not anlmal, though Paul D too,<br />

when a slave, was tied "lrke a mule" (B.277)<br />

The whlte<br />

girl. Amy, too, <strong>in</strong>ltlally sees Se<strong>the</strong> as nothlng more than a<br />

pregnant anlmal which prompts her to ask. "What are you

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