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the problematics of motherhood in twentieth century women's fiction

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106<br />

children -- and Walker's Meridian -- <strong>the</strong> contrast 1s<br />

glar<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

3.4.1.3. The confrontation between Mrs Hill and Meridian on<br />

<strong>the</strong> issue <strong>of</strong> Meridian glv<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>the</strong> child, throws light on<br />

<strong>the</strong> difference between <strong>the</strong> passlve fem<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>e attitude and <strong>the</strong><br />

conscious emerglng femlnist actltude Mrs fill1 condemns her<br />

daughter as a 'monster' for glv<strong>in</strong>g up her child She tells<br />

Merldlan that she ralsed SIX chlldren though she never<br />

wanted to have any Merldlan, though she relects her own<br />

chlld, takes up <strong>the</strong> cause <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Wild Child and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

chlldren Mo<strong>the</strong>rrng, for her, extends beyond <strong>the</strong><br />

Constrlct~ons <strong>of</strong> famlly <strong>in</strong>to a collective, soclal function -<br />

whlle she falls as a personal mo<strong>the</strong>r, she succeeds as a<br />

social one.<br />

3.4.2. Whereas <strong>in</strong> Merldlan, <strong>the</strong> oppressive effecr <strong>of</strong><br />

mo<strong>the</strong>rhood is more psycho-social than biologlcal, <strong>in</strong> Saru,<br />

<strong>the</strong> averslon to mo<strong>the</strong>rhood can be traced back to both<br />

biologlcal and soclal factors In The Dark Holds No<br />

Terrors, Shashl Deshpande strlps <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> ha:o around<br />

mo<strong>the</strong>rhood, revealrng <strong>the</strong> palnful reallty that lles at <strong>the</strong><br />

core <strong>of</strong> becom<strong>in</strong>g a mo<strong>the</strong>r Mo<strong>the</strong>rhood as experience, Saru<br />

comprehends, is a far cry from what has been lngralned ln<br />

her by soclety -- "<strong>the</strong> miracle <strong>of</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>rhood" (DH 1471,<br />

does not really happen<br />

Like o<strong>the</strong>r Deshpande protagonlsts,

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