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City of Light: The Story of Fiber Optics

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Furnaces 32<br />

high-temperature 134–135, 137<br />

Furukawa Cable 137<br />

Fused silica 124–125, 131–146<br />

Future, predictions 220–221, 226, 230–231<br />

Futuristic communities 218–221, 225<br />

Gainsborough, Hugh 288 n64<br />

Gallium arsenide 149–151, 158<br />

lasers 168, 178<br />

Gallium nitride 184<br />

Galloway, W. and J., and Sons 17<br />

Galt, John K. 152<br />

Gambling, William Alec 120, 183<br />

Gardner, Bill 71<br />

Garroway, Dave 73<br />

Gas lenses 98–100, 129–130, 231<br />

Gastroscopes 41–44, 51, 57–67, 70–71, 101<br />

first 67<br />

Geneen, Harold 129, 162<br />

General Cable Corp. 181, 192<br />

General Electric 37, 39<br />

Research Laboratory 149–150<br />

Generations, fiber technology<br />

first 177–178<br />

second 193–194<br />

third 186, 197–198<br />

Geneva 12–13<br />

Gerlach, Walther 42, 285n38<br />

Germanium doping 145–146, 169–170<br />

Gernsback, Hugo 284n14<br />

Gilder, George 250, 255<br />

Glasgow exhibition (1888) 17<br />

Glass 15, 24–26, 28–33, 133<br />

chemistry 145<br />

clad fibers 63–66, 68–69<br />

deposition 136–137<br />

fabric 31–33<br />

flow 303n44<br />

lasers 102, 133<br />

multicomponent 125–127<br />

purity 5, 113, 124–127, 131–133<br />

rods 15, 21, 36, 40<br />

spun 29, 30<br />

transparency 15, 100, 110–115, 123–124<br />

Global Crossing 248, 254<br />

Global telecommunications 201–202, 227–<br />

238<br />

Gloge, Detlef 97–98, 160, 165, 168<br />

Godbey, Jim 178, 190<br />

Gophers 229, 322n9<br />

Goubau, Georg 96<br />

Goudsmit, Samuel 295n8<br />

Graded-index fibers 127–128, 167–168, 177–<br />

178, 194, 229<br />

Grande Encyclopedie, Le 18<br />

Great Society program 218<br />

GTE 6, 180, 192, 218–219, 224–225<br />

Gutta percha 203<br />

Gyroscopes, fiber-optic 237<br />

INDEX 333<br />

Hall, Bob 149–150<br />

Hammesfahr, Herman 31<br />

Hansell, Clarence W. 39–41, 44–45, 82–83,<br />

102, 236, 285n36<br />

Hartley, R. V. L. 88<br />

Hartman, Robert 157<br />

Hasegawa, Akira 232<br />

Hayashi, Izuo 152–157, 231<br />

Heat treatment 138, 144<br />

Hero experiments 232–233, 235, 243–245,<br />

248–249, 252, 255<br />

Heterojunctions 151–152<br />

Hi-OVIS 219–221<br />

Hicks, Will 64–65, 68–72, 90, 101, 188–<br />

189, 196, 200, 214, 226, 250, 251,<br />

295n5<br />

Hierarchy, telephone 8<br />

Hirschowitz, Basil 60, 66–67, 70–71<br />

Hitler, Adolf 44<br />

Hockham, George 106–115<br />

Holes, in semiconductor 148–149<br />

Holmdel Lab 100, 207. See also Bell Labs<br />

Holonyak, Nick, Jr. 150, 156<br />

Home fiber links 216–226<br />

Hopkins, Robert 61, 292 n66<br />

Hopkins, Harold H. 10, 53, 56–60, 62, 70,<br />

282n43<br />

Horiguchi, Masaharu 183–186<br />

House Un-American Activities Committee 90<br />

Hsieh, J. Jim 184–186, 191–192, 200<br />

Hudson, Marshall 169, 189–190, 199<br />

Hughes Research Laboratories 92, 93<br />

Hurricane Agnes 146<br />

Hutson, Andy 296n35<br />

Hyde, Frank 132–133<br />

Hyde, Lewis 90, 288n56<br />

Hydrogen losses 208–209<br />

Hydrolysis, flame 132–133, 136<br />

IBM 74, 150, 152, 153<br />

Illumination<br />

dental 21, 45<br />

medical 21<br />

theater 16<br />

Image combiners and splitters 73<br />

Image intensifiers 71–72<br />

Image scramblers 40–41, 47, 54, 61, 64–65,<br />

68–69<br />

Image transmission 34–64, 66–67, 236<br />

first demonstration 42–43<br />

Imperial College <strong>of</strong> Science and<br />

Technology 57, 58<br />

Impurities 113, 124, 132–133, 143<br />

semiconductor 148–149<br />

Independent Television 162

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