Certain infectious and parasitic diseases
Certain infectious and parasitic diseases Certain infectious and parasitic diseases
F00* Dementia in Alzheimer's disease ( G30.-† ) Alzheimer's disease is a primary degenerative cerebral disease of unknown etiology with characteristic neuropathological and neurochemical features. The disorder is usually insidious in onset and develops slowly but steadily over a period of several years. F00.0* Dementia in Alzheimer's disease with early onset ( G30.0† ) Dementia in Alzheimer's disease with onset before the age of 65, with a relatively rapid deteriorating course and with marked multiple disorders of the higher cortical functions. Alzheimer's disease, type 2 Presenile dementia, Alzheimer's type Primary degenerative dementia of the Alzheimer's type, presenile onset F00.1* Dementia in Alzheimer's disease with late onset ( G30.1† ) Dementia in Alzheimer's disease with onset after the age of 65, usually in the late 70s or thereafter, with a slow progression, and with memory impairment as the principal feature. Alzheimer's disease, type 1 Primary degenerative dementia of the Alzheimer's type, senile onset Senile dementia, Alzheimer's type F00.2* Dementia in Alzheimer's disease, atypical or mixed type ( G30.8† ) Atypical dementia, Alzheimer's type F00.9* Dementia in Alzheimer's disease, unspecified ( G30.9† ) F01 Vascular dementia Vascular dementia is the result of infarction of the brain due to vascular disease, including hypertensive cerebrovascular disease. The infarcts are usually small but cumulative in their effect. Onset is usually in later life. Includes: arteriosclerotic dementia F01.0 Vascular dementia of acute onset Usually develops rapidly after a succession of strokes from cerebrovascular thrombosis, embolism or haemorrhage. In rare cases, a single large infarction may be the cause. F01.1 Multi-infarct dementia Gradual in onset, following a number of transient ischaemic episodes which produce an accumulation of infarcts in the cerebral parenchyma. Predominantly cortical dementia F01.2 Subcortical vascular dementia Includes cases with a history of hypertension and foci of ischaemic destruction in the deep white matter of the cerebral hemispheres. The cerebral cortex is usually preserved and this contrasts with the clinical picture which may closely resemble that of dementia in Alzheimer's disease. F01.3 Mixed cortical and subcortical vascular dementia F01.8 Other vascular dementia F01.9 Vascular dementia, unspecified 170 WHO’s ICD-10
F02* Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere Cases of dementia due, or presumed to be due, to causes other than Alzheimer's disease or cerebrovascular disease. Onset may be at any time in life, though rarely in old age. F02.0* Dementia in Pick's disease ( G31.0† ) A progressive dementia, commencing in middle age, characterized by early, slowly progressing changes of character and social deterioration, followed by impairment of intellect, memory, and language functions, with apathy, euphoria and, occasionally, extrapyramidal phenomena. F02.1* Dementia in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease ( A81.0† ) A progressive dementia with extensive neurological signs, due to specific neuropathological changes that are presumed to be caused by a transmissible agent. Onset is usually in middle or later life, but may be at any adult age. The course is subacute, leading to death within one to two years. F02.2* Dementia in Huntington's disease ( G10† ) A dementia occurring as part of a widespread degeneration of the brain. The disorder is transmitted by a single autosomal dominant gene. Symptoms typically emerge in the third and fourth decade. Progression is slow, leading to death usually within 10 to 15 years. Dementia in Huntington's chorea F02.3* Dementia in Parkinson's disease ( G20† ) A dementia developing in the course of established Parkinson's disease. No particular distinguishing clinical features have yet been demonstrated. Dementia in: · paralysis agitans · parkinsonism F02.4* Dementia in human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease ( B22.0† ) Dementia developing in the course of HIV disease, in the absence of a concurrent illness or condition other than HIV infection that could explain the clinical features. F02.8* Dementia in other specified diseases classified elsewhere Dementia in: · cerebral lipidosis ( E75.-† ) · epilepsy ( G40.-† ) · hepatolenticular degeneration ( E83.0† ) · hypercalcaemia ( E83.5† ) · hypothyroidism, acquired ( E01.-† , E03.-† ) · intoxications ( T36-T65† ) · multiple sclerosis ( G35† ) · neurosyphilis ( A52.1† ) · niacin deficiency [pellagra] ( E52† ) · polyarteritis nodosa ( M30.0† ) · systemic lupus erythematosus ( M32.-† ) · trypanosomiasis ( B56.-† , B57.-† ) · vitamin B 12 deficiency ( E53.8† ) Version for 2007 171
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F00* Dementia in Alzheimer's disease ( G30.-† )<br />
Alzheimer's disease is a primary degenerative cerebral disease of unknown<br />
etiology with characteristic neuropathological <strong>and</strong> neurochemical features. The<br />
disorder is usually insidious in onset <strong>and</strong> develops slowly but steadily over a<br />
period of several years.<br />
F00.0* Dementia in Alzheimer's disease with early onset ( G30.0† )<br />
Dementia in Alzheimer's disease with onset before the age of 65, with a relatively<br />
rapid deteriorating course <strong>and</strong> with marked multiple disorders of the higher<br />
cortical functions.<br />
Alzheimer's disease, type 2<br />
Presenile dementia, Alzheimer's type<br />
Primary degenerative dementia of the Alzheimer's type, presenile onset<br />
F00.1* Dementia in Alzheimer's disease with late onset ( G30.1† )<br />
Dementia in Alzheimer's disease with onset after the age of 65, usually in the late<br />
70s or thereafter, with a slow progression, <strong>and</strong> with memory impairment as the<br />
principal feature.<br />
Alzheimer's disease, type 1<br />
Primary degenerative dementia of the Alzheimer's type, senile onset<br />
Senile dementia, Alzheimer's type<br />
F00.2* Dementia in Alzheimer's disease, atypical or mixed type ( G30.8† )<br />
Atypical dementia, Alzheimer's type<br />
F00.9* Dementia in Alzheimer's disease, unspecified ( G30.9† )<br />
F01 Vascular dementia<br />
Vascular dementia is the result of infarction of the brain due to vascular disease,<br />
including hypertensive cerebrovascular disease. The infarcts are usually small but<br />
cumulative in their effect. Onset is usually in later life.<br />
Includes: arteriosclerotic dementia<br />
F01.0 Vascular dementia of acute onset<br />
Usually develops rapidly after a succession of strokes from cerebrovascular<br />
thrombosis, embolism or haemorrhage. In rare cases, a single large infarction<br />
may be the cause.<br />
F01.1 Multi-infarct dementia<br />
Gradual in onset, following a number of transient ischaemic episodes which<br />
produce an accumulation of infarcts in the cerebral parenchyma.<br />
Predominantly cortical dementia<br />
F01.2 Subcortical vascular dementia<br />
Includes cases with a history of hypertension <strong>and</strong> foci of ischaemic destruction in<br />
the deep white matter of the cerebral hemispheres. The cerebral cortex is usually<br />
preserved <strong>and</strong> this contrasts with the clinical picture which may closely resemble<br />
that of dementia in Alzheimer's disease.<br />
F01.3 Mixed cortical <strong>and</strong> subcortical vascular dementia<br />
F01.8 Other vascular dementia<br />
F01.9 Vascular dementia, unspecified<br />
170 WHO’s ICD-10
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