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731 per tonne [as of April 2013]. As a<br />

result, it is above the reference price of<br />

EUR 404 per tonne.<br />

Interview<br />

In contrast to the situation around two<br />

years ago, when the global market price<br />

was sometimes above the EU price, it<br />

is currently at EUR 391 per tonne, well<br />

below the EU market price and even on<br />

a par with the reference price. The gap<br />

is therefore now widening significantly<br />

in the other direction. However, the<br />

statistics do not tell the whole truth, as<br />

they reflect prices from contracts which<br />

are currently in effect and which were<br />

signed last year in some cases. The market<br />

situation today is different. Prices for<br />

new contracts and for spot sales have<br />

fallen.<br />

Global market prices are currently at<br />

a much lower level than in July 2012.<br />

The reason for this is that harvests have<br />

been good, leading to an increase in<br />

stockpiles in the global market. Nevertheless,<br />

the European Commission expects<br />

supplies to be tight in the EU’s<br />

sugar market during the current sugar<br />

marketing year. Reasons cited for this<br />

include higher consumption levels than<br />

previously expected and the resulting<br />

smaller stockpiles. Consequently, the<br />

European Commission has introduced<br />

measures to bring an additional 1.2 mil-<br />

lion tonnes of sugar to the EU market by<br />

means of import tenders and allowing<br />

non-quota sugar to be used as well.<br />

Nina Tatter spoke to the Chief Marketing<br />

Officer, Mats Liljestam.<br />

How high are sugar prices in the<br />

global and EU markets at the moment?<br />

Mats Liljestam: The average EU market<br />

price as indicated in the EU Commission’s<br />

price reporting has been very stable in<br />

recent months and is currently at EUR<br />

What do you think of the release<br />

of 600,000 tonnes of non-quota<br />

sugar by the EU and the lower customs<br />

duties for imports of another<br />

600,000 tonnes of sugar from the<br />

global market? What does this<br />

mean for <strong>Nordzucker</strong>?<br />

Mats Liljestam We have been involved in<br />

the process to release non-quota sugar<br />

but, in actual fact, this measure wasn’t<br />

really necessary as the market has a sufficient<br />

supply of sugar. On the contrary,<br />

these steps result in increases of stockpiles<br />

in the EU and we had to inform our beet<br />

farmers that they should grow less beet<br />

for the 2013/2014 campaign. <br />

Measures used by the European Commission to avoid supply shortages in the EU<br />

Measure 1: Allowing additional imports with reduced<br />

import duties:<br />

Measure 2: Approving the conversion of<br />

non-quota sugar to quota sugar for use in<br />

the food industry:<br />

Reduced customs<br />

duties for imports in<br />

2012/2013:<br />

(in EUR per tonne)<br />

Raw sugar 141–195<br />

White sugar 161–240<br />

Normal customs duties<br />

for sugar imports to<br />

the EU:<br />

Duties levied for the<br />

European Commission’s<br />

special measures:<br />

between EUR 148 and<br />

EUR 224 per tonne<br />

Normal duty:<br />

EUR 500 per tonne<br />

Raw sugar 339<br />

White sugar 419<br />

Akzente July 2013 17

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