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South Africa - International Franchise Association

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Although unemployment remains high (official figure of about 25 percent), skilled labor can<br />

be difficult to find in many, if not most, technical and professional segments due to<br />

emigration and the state of the education system. In addition, HIV/AIDS affects<br />

approximately one in ten <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>ns and impacts labor availability, productivity and<br />

medical costs.<br />

In the 2011 index of perceived public-sector corruption, Transparency <strong>International</strong><br />

ranked <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> 64 out of 182 countries. <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>’s ranking was class-best<br />

among the BRICS.<br />

U.S. firms should be aware that crime against businesses and individuals is a concern. High<br />

telecommunications and security expenses add to the cost of doing business in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>,<br />

and while recently installed fiber optic cable systems have reduced telecom costs somewhat,<br />

at least on a retail basis, broadband service is relatively limited in terms of the consumer<br />

market. Power generation shortages could restrict opportunities for energy-intensive<br />

industries, until additional power generation comes on-line between 2013 and 2016.<br />

Market Opportunities Return to top<br />

Opportunities for U.S. exporters and investors in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> reflect the growth of its<br />

consumer base and its efforts to upgrade and develop its infrastructure to match and further<br />

fuel economic growth<br />

Factors benefiting U.S. exporters include:<br />

• A sophisticated banking sector;<br />

• The strong performance of the rand versus the U.S. dollar;<br />

• Infrastructure improvements;<br />

• <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>’s position as a gateway to other countries in <strong>South</strong>ern <strong>Africa</strong>;<br />

• U.S-branded goods are known for their quality;<br />

• <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>n Government-owned utilities such as Eskom (electric power) and<br />

Transnet (transportation) have formalized capital expenditure plans amounting to<br />

more than $70 billion over the next seven years.<br />

In general, the best prospects for exports are in capital goods, though opportunities exist in a<br />

wide range of consumer products and services as well.<br />

Of particular note are:<br />

• Electrical Power Systems;<br />

• Telecommunication Services;<br />

• Aviation;<br />

• Automotive Components;<br />

• Transportation, Infrastructure and Civil Construction;<br />

• Franchising;<br />

• Renewable Energy;<br />

• Safety/Security Equipment;<br />

• Pollution Control Equipment;<br />

• Mining Equipment;<br />

• Medical Equipment and Healthcare Services;

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