manual for social impact assessment of land-based ... - Forest Trends
manual for social impact assessment of land-based ... - Forest Trends
manual for social impact assessment of land-based ... - Forest Trends
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Fewer households are able to resist and cope with economic shocks and emergencies - 2<br />
<br />
Increase in development aid/investment in the community from new government, donors,<br />
investors (additional to carbon project-related investment)<br />
+ 2<br />
<br />
Rural population maintained (due to in-migration and/or slowed rate <strong>of</strong> out-migration to<br />
<br />
urban areas resulting from increased incomes and/or employment opportunities)<br />
+ 2<br />
<br />
Increased in community spending on education (as a result <strong>of</strong> carbon payments, cash crops,<br />
and/or employment)<br />
+ 2<br />
<br />
School or other educational infrastructure established or improved (due to carbon payments<br />
in cash or kind)<br />
+ 2<br />
Improved levels <strong>of</strong> literacy or education + 2<br />
Improvement in quality <strong>of</strong> housing (from investment <strong>of</strong> cash income) + 2<br />
<br />
Improvement in communications services/infrastructure (from household and/or<br />
community investment, and/or improved infrastructure)<br />
+ 2<br />
<br />
Electrical grid/generation and/or distribution established or improved (from community<br />
investment)<br />
+ 2<br />
<br />
Wells and/or water supply infrastructure established or improved (from household or<br />
community investment)<br />
+ 2<br />
Increase in gender equality in <strong>social</strong> organizations and productive enterprises + 2<br />
Change in gender equality (benefits capture, workload, decision making, spending, etc.) +/- 2<br />
Increase in <strong>social</strong> tensions due to disproportionate distribution <strong>of</strong> opportunity costs - 2<br />
Increase in <strong>social</strong> conflict due to <strong>land</strong> speculation and/or in-migration in project area - 2<br />
Decrease in <strong>social</strong> conflict + 2<br />
Improved recognition and respect <strong>for</strong> human rights + 2<br />
Social Impact Assessment <strong>of</strong> Land-Based Carbon Projects (1.0) – Part II | 99