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Legends of the Shawangunk2 JR.pdf - Friends of the Sabbath ...

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30 <strong>Legends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Shawangunk.<br />

THE ESOPUS MUTINY.<br />

AFTER <strong>the</strong> capitulation <strong>of</strong> New Amsterdam and its dependencies to <strong>the</strong> Duke <strong>of</strong> York, in<br />

1664, some English troops were sent to garrison Esopus. They were under command <strong>of</strong><br />

Capt. Broadhead, an arrogant, ill-tempered, overbearing <strong>of</strong>ficer, whom <strong>the</strong> Dutch soon<br />

came to hate with all <strong>the</strong> fervor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir natures. There was a constant collision between<br />

<strong>the</strong> English military authorities and <strong>the</strong> Dutch civil magistrates. The inhabitants drew up<br />

a formal complaint against <strong>the</strong> garrison, and among <strong>the</strong> charges were <strong>the</strong> following:—<br />

Cornelius Barentsen Sleight is beaten in his own house by soldier George Porter, and<br />

was after this by o<strong>the</strong>r soldiers forced to prison, and by some soldiers at his imprisonment<br />

used very hard.<br />

Capt. Broadhead hath beaten Tierck Clausen and without any reason brought to<br />

prison.<br />

Capt. Broadhead, coming to <strong>the</strong> house <strong>of</strong> Lewis Du Bois, took an anker <strong>of</strong> brandy<br />

and threw it upon <strong>the</strong> ground because Du Bois refused him brandy without payment, and<br />

did likewise force <strong>the</strong> said Du Bois to give him brandy. [Broadhead afterwards said in<br />

extenuation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> act that <strong>the</strong> anker was not broken, and no brandy spilled.]<br />

And <strong>the</strong> said Du Bois’ wife coming to Broadhead’s house for money, he drove her<br />

out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> house with a knife.<br />

The soldier George Porter coming in <strong>the</strong> barn <strong>of</strong> Peter Hillebrants, and finding <strong>the</strong>re<br />

Dierck Hendricks, took his sword and thrust it through Dierck’s breeches.<br />

Two soldiers coming to Miller’s to steal his hens, and Miller in defending his hens,<br />

was by <strong>the</strong> soldiers beaten in his own house.<br />

Besides all this we are threatened by Capt. Broadhead and his soldiers that <strong>the</strong>y will<br />

burn down all this town and all <strong>the</strong>y that are <strong>the</strong>rein—“Therefore we do most humbly<br />

supplicate that you will be pleased to remonstrate and make known unto <strong>the</strong> Governor <strong>the</strong><br />

sad condition we are in, from whom we hope to have redress.”<br />

In answer to <strong>the</strong> above “standings,” Captain Broadhead replies that he will keep<br />

Cornelius Sleight in apprehension “as longe as he thincks good” and that in case <strong>the</strong><br />

inhabitants will “fitch” him by force, that he would wait upon <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

The soldiers in <strong>the</strong>ir own behalf say <strong>the</strong>y went to <strong>the</strong> burgher’s [Sleight’s] house by<br />

Broadhead’s command, when <strong>the</strong>y found <strong>the</strong> burgher with his piece cocked, and his<br />

hanger [sword] drawn and laid upon his arm; <strong>the</strong>y disarmed him by force and brought<br />

him prisoner to <strong>the</strong> guard. But at <strong>the</strong>ir first arrival at <strong>the</strong> aforesaid house <strong>the</strong>y “found<br />

Capt. Broadhead with his cravat torn

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