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Legends of the Shawangunk2 JR.pdf - Friends of the Sabbath ...

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26 <strong>Legends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Shawangunk.<br />

<strong>the</strong> prisoners taken by <strong>the</strong> Indians at this outbreak <strong>the</strong>re were thirteen women, thirty<br />

children, and one man. At Kingston twelve houses were burned, while <strong>the</strong> New Village<br />

was entirely destroyed.<br />

Soldiers were now sent up from New York, and <strong>the</strong> Indians were hunted like wild<br />

beasts from mountain to mountain. The force employed, including <strong>the</strong> volunteers from<br />

Esopus, numbered nearly three hundred men. Scouting parties were sent out in every<br />

direction in which it was supposed hostile Indians could be found, destroying <strong>the</strong>ir crops<br />

and burning <strong>the</strong>ir wigwams.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> 26th <strong>of</strong> July a party <strong>of</strong> upwards <strong>of</strong> two hundred men, including forty-one<br />

Long Island Indians and seven negroes, left Kingston to attack <strong>the</strong> savages at <strong>the</strong>ir fort<br />

about thirty miles distant, “mostly” in a southwest direction. They had as a guide a<br />

woman who had been a prisoner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indians, and took with <strong>the</strong>m two pieces <strong>of</strong> cannon<br />

and two wagons. The cannon and wagons <strong>the</strong>y were forced to abandon before reaching<br />

<strong>the</strong> fort. They intended to surprise <strong>the</strong> Indians, but found <strong>the</strong> fort untenanted except by a<br />

solitary squaw. The next day <strong>the</strong>y sent a force to surprise <strong>the</strong> savages on <strong>the</strong> mountain,<br />

but were unable to surprise any. For two days and a half <strong>the</strong> whole party <strong>the</strong>n employed<br />

<strong>the</strong>mselves in destroying <strong>the</strong> growing crops and old maize <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indians, <strong>the</strong> latter <strong>of</strong><br />

which was stored in pits. Over two hundred acres <strong>of</strong> corn, and more than one hundred<br />

pits <strong>of</strong> corn and beans, were rendered worthless by <strong>the</strong> invading forces. The natives<br />

witnessed <strong>the</strong>se proceedings from <strong>the</strong>ir lookout stations on <strong>the</strong> Shawangunk and<br />

neighboring mountains, but made no resistance. Quinlan supposes this fort to have been<br />

on <strong>the</strong> headwaters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kerhonkson. After this expedition <strong>the</strong> savages proceeded to<br />

build a new fort thirty-six miles south-southwest <strong>of</strong> Kingston. The site <strong>of</strong> this fort is on<br />

<strong>the</strong> right bank <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Shawangunk kill, near <strong>the</strong> village <strong>of</strong> Bruynswick. Against this fort<br />

Capt. Kregier marched <strong>the</strong> following September, with a force <strong>of</strong> fifty-five men and an<br />

Indian guide. Kregier says in his journal, in substance:<br />

It having rained all day <strong>the</strong> expedition must rest for <strong>the</strong> present. Asked <strong>the</strong> Sheriff<br />

and commissaries whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y could not get some horses to accompany us, so that we<br />

may be able to place <strong>the</strong> wounded on <strong>the</strong>m if we should happen to have any. After great<br />

trouble obtained six horses, but received spiteful and insulting words from many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

inhabitants. One said, let those furnish horses who commenced <strong>the</strong> war. Ano<strong>the</strong>r said, if<br />

<strong>the</strong>y want anything <strong>the</strong>y will have to take it by force. The third said he must first have his<br />

horse valued and have security for it.<br />

About one o’clock on <strong>the</strong> afternoon <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 3d we started from Fort Wiltwyck;<br />

marched about three miles to <strong>the</strong> creek and lay <strong>the</strong>re that night, during which we had<br />

great rain. The next morning we found such high water and swift current in <strong>the</strong> kill that it<br />

was impossible to ford it. Sent men on horseback to Fort Wiltwyck for axes and rope to<br />

cross <strong>the</strong> creek. Crossed over about two o’clock in <strong>the</strong> afternoon and marched four miles<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r on, where we bivouacked for <strong>the</strong> night. Set out again at daybreak, and about noon<br />

came to <strong>the</strong>ir first maize-field, where we discovered two squaws and a Dutch woman

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