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Information briefs and risk analyses for species under consideration ...

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Risk analysis <strong>and</strong> evaluation<br />

STOCK: Silver Dory (Cyttus novaezeal<strong>and</strong>iae)<br />

Severity/likelihood <strong>risk</strong> analysis:<br />

Generic objective 1: Risk to maintaining the potential of the stock to meet the<br />

reasonably <strong>for</strong>eseeable needs of future generations.<br />

Analysis:<br />

Reported catch data <strong>for</strong> the fishing years 2002/03 – 2006/07 indicates that catch varied between approximately<br />

1,034 tonnes in 2004-05 <strong>and</strong> 484 tonnes in the most recent fishing year. It is uncertain what led to the large<br />

decrease in catch over the last two fishing years. Silver dory is taken as bycatch in at least 30 fisheries that<br />

target QMS <strong>species</strong> <strong>and</strong> the decline might reflect overall decreased ef<strong>for</strong>t in associated target fisheries. The<br />

catch of jack mackerel (the principle target fishery in which silver dory is taken) has also decreased over the last<br />

two fishing years although whether this is due to reduced ef<strong>for</strong>t is unclear. The decline in silver dory take may<br />

also be due to natural annual variation in silver dory stocks, changes to the spatial distribution of ef<strong>for</strong>t in target<br />

fisheries taking silver dory as bycatch, or a fishing-related cause that affects silver dory stock abundance.<br />

Nothing is known regarding reproduction, recruitment, or habitat interactions of silver dory. Given the highly<br />

variable reported catch, the level of <strong>risk</strong> to silver dory stocks is difficult to assess although decreases in catch<br />

over the last two years provide some cause <strong>for</strong> concern.<br />

Severity of impact (low, medium or high) : Medium<br />

Likelihood of impact (low, medium or high) : Low<br />

Risk score (1-9) : 3<br />

Generic objective 2: Risk to avoiding, remedying or mitigating any adverse effects of<br />

fishing on the aquatic environment.<br />

Analysis:<br />

The <strong>risk</strong> of adverse effects on the aquatic environment from catch of silver dory <strong>under</strong> an open access<br />

management regime is low due to the fact that there is no target fishery <strong>for</strong> the <strong>species</strong>. Some catches of silver<br />

dory are taken by bottom trawl, but only as a consequence of a target fishery <strong>for</strong> QMS <strong>species</strong>.<br />

Nothing is known of the habitat interactions or of the marine ecosystem role of silver dory but due to its<br />

widespread habitat, it has some function in the marine ecosystem.<br />

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