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3. Strain, Christopher Barry. “Civil Rights and ... - Freedom Archives

3. Strain, Christopher Barry. “Civil Rights and ... - Freedom Archives

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Americans alike in a way that Robert Williams' pronouncements had not. His name was<br />

Malcolm X.<br />

In the late 1950's, Williams' position had seemed incongruent with prevailing<br />

sentiments within the civil rights movement ; however, by the early 1960's, the social <strong>and</strong><br />

political climate of the South had changed, <strong>and</strong> Williams' radical ideas did not seem so<br />

far-fetched . Activists had been beaten <strong>and</strong> bloodied, <strong>and</strong> nonviolence, for many, did not<br />

hold the appeal it once had . Younger activists, fresh to the struggle, seemed especially<br />

open to his ideas, <strong>and</strong> accounts of Williams' influence abound . For example, in 1%1,<br />

after the murder of Herbert Lee, a young activist in McComb, Mississippi, local blacks<br />

appealed to the Department of Justice <strong>and</strong> FBI with no results. Learning of what<br />

Williams had done in Monroe, they formed a "defense guard," <strong>and</strong> publicized its<br />

existence . They had no further trouble with voter registration . `"that is the lesson of<br />

Monroe," claimed Conrad Lynn, Williams' attorney s° That same year, James Forman of<br />

SNCC was visiting Williams in Monroe the night he was accused of kidnapping .<br />

Williams made a tremendous impact on Forman, who would devote over fifty pages of<br />

his autobiography to Williams <strong>and</strong> the Monroe story .'<br />

e°Morris Renek, "Portrait of a `Wretched' Man : Robert Williams--Wanted by the<br />

FBI," The New Re blic (Septem5er 30, 1%7) : 12, Box 4, "Articles Concerning Robert<br />

Williams--1967" Folder, Robert F. Williams Collection, Bentley Historical Library,<br />

University of Michigan .<br />

g~See James Forman, The Makingof Black Revolutionaries (Seattle: Open H<strong>and</strong><br />

Publishing, 1985), 158-211 .<br />

6 6

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