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3. Strain, Christopher Barry. “Civil Rights and ... - Freedom Archives

3. Strain, Christopher Barry. “Civil Rights and ... - Freedom Archives

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until November 4, when Judge Hampton Price found the boys guilty of assault, <strong>and</strong><br />

sentenced them to a reformatory, the Monrison Training School for Negroes, for<br />

indeterminate terms: if they behaved well, the boys might be released before they turned<br />

twenty-one.'<br />

Williams was outraged . Enlisting the help of Conrad Lynn, a civil rights attorney<br />

from New York, he mounted a campaign to free the boys . Traveling widely around the<br />

United States, he publicized what became known as the "Kissing Case ." Despite<br />

international pressure, the na'onal office of the NAACP, under Roy Wilkins' leadership,<br />

hesitated to become involved . During his travels, Williams became known outside the<br />

greater Charlotte area . His tireless crusading paid off when, three months after their<br />

ordeal began, the boys came home.°<br />

The following summer, in the midst of a nervous peace, Williams began<br />

publishing his newsletter, The Crusader . The premiere issue was a hodge-podge<br />

assortment of rants <strong>and</strong> news clips, including reflections on how far blacks had<br />

progressed since slavery, on court bulletins, <strong>and</strong> on politics. One of the most interesting<br />

passages from the inaugural issue explored the notion of black manhood :<br />

Unless a man has some measure of pride, he is not worthy of the dignity to be<br />

called MAN. A true man feels himself to be superior to no man <strong>and</strong> no man to be<br />

superior to him . A true man will protect his women, children, <strong>and</strong> home . He will<br />

not walk with a chip on his shoulder, nor will he allow himself to be subjected to<br />

~ bJ~,¢' . See also Williams, Negroes With Guns , 21-24 .<br />

3°For more on the "Kissing Case," see "Lesson of the Kissing Case," Afro-American<br />

(February 28,1959) : 7 ; <strong>and</strong> `"tragic Plight of Negroes in Monroe, NC : Town of the<br />

`Kissing Case' Involving a White Girl <strong>and</strong> 2 Negro Hoys,",ItI (February 12, 1959) : 12-<br />

15 .<br />

4 4

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