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3. Strain, Christopher Barry. “Civil Rights and ... - Freedom Archives

3. Strain, Christopher Barry. “Civil Rights and ... - Freedom Archives

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"anti-American diatribes of the rankest kind ." r<br />

After three years, Williams left Cuba for China. He had had his differences with<br />

the Communist Party in Cuba, which maintained that the race problem in the United<br />

States was strictly a class issue, <strong>and</strong> that once the class problem had been solved through<br />

a socialist administration, racism would be abolished . For these reasons, Cuban officials<br />

could not fully embrace black nationalism, which centered race rather than class .<br />

Believing racism encompassed "more than just a class struggle;' Williams left Cuba on<br />

relatively sour terms with government officials therc .2s<br />

He traveled extensively in the People's Republic of China in 1964. He met with<br />

China's top-ranking officials (including Chairman Mao Tse-Tung), <strong>and</strong> studied Chinese<br />

economic development. Though he claimed no political affiliation, his enemies in the<br />

United States would associate him with communism in an attempt to tarnish his<br />

reputation further. One article in the New York Times emphasized the "lessons of<br />

discipline, commitment, <strong>and</strong> `true militancy' he had learned in China." According to the<br />

article, he apparently "expressed much admiration for China's `cultural revolution'."~°<br />

n "Moment of Truth for Williams?," The Charlotte Observer (February 2, 1%S) ;<br />

"Articles Concerning Williams, 1%S" Folder, Box 4, Bentley Collection .<br />

28Williams, "The Black Scholar Interviews : Robert F. Williams," The Black Scholar 1<br />

(May L970) : 7, S.<br />

See "Inside China : The Odyssey of Robert Williams," Muhammad Sp,~ (June S,<br />

1964) : 11-15; see also William Worthy, "The Red Chinese American Negro,"<br />

(October 1964) : 132 ff.<br />

~I'homas A. Johnson, "Militant Hopeful On Racial Justice," New York Times<br />

(September 1S, 1%9) : 67 .<br />

213

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