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Negro Digest - Freedom Archives

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students said, "Didn't Malcolm<br />

preach hate?" We both answered<br />

together, "Malcolm didn't preach<br />

hate ." Before the term was over,<br />

the basketball player was carrying<br />

my books to class .<br />

"Aren't you afraid the students<br />

will make fun of you?"<br />

"I don't care anything about<br />

that," he said .<br />

Most of the students were from<br />

tobacco farms, but the college was<br />

in a lumbering area . The family<br />

that owned the lumber mill owned<br />

the town and everyone in it . They<br />

wouldn't allow an anti-poverty program<br />

in the area because they<br />

didn't want any interference with<br />

their cheap help . But the college<br />

did have funds for student jobs,<br />

which teachers were given the right<br />

to distribute among their favorites .<br />

The college community was a<br />

weird world of make-believe .<br />

There were teachers at that school<br />

whohad worked there for 10 years,<br />

and had never been to town . They<br />

didn't even know where Main<br />

Street was . These were the teachers<br />

most likely to talk about what a<br />

lovely, advanced, progressive town<br />

it was, how important the college<br />

was to the town, and how much<br />

the black teachers were esteemed<br />

by the community . I soon discovered<br />

that the only way to maintain<br />

these fantasies of prestige,<br />

power, and status in relation to the<br />

town was, indeed, not to go there .<br />

Black PhDs would find themselves<br />

addressed by their first names by<br />

white store clerks . My kids and I<br />

NEGRO DIGEST Mareh 1969<br />

were nearly assaulted for trying to<br />

buy a take-out pizza from a white<br />

restaurant . When I told my fellow .<br />

teachers about it, I was advised not<br />

to file a complaint if I wanted to<br />

keep my job .<br />

Late spring and early summer<br />

was harvest time on the nearby<br />

truck farms . Migrant workers arrived<br />

from Florida on open trucks .<br />

Some of my students told me they<br />

had hidden migrant workers who<br />

were trying to escape from the<br />

camps.<br />

As time passed, recruiting of<br />

workers to get in the crops became<br />

aggressive . Students were stopped<br />

on the streets . Recruiters approached<br />

small children . One,<br />

morning at 4 o'clock I found my<br />

nine-year-old son dressed and<br />

ready to pick corn for $4.00 a day.<br />

I had a hard time stopping him.<br />

The children told me about conditions<br />

in the fields. They had to<br />

look out for the tractors . The tractors<br />

didn't look out for them . It<br />

was swampy country, and there<br />

were poisonous snakes . The chitdren<br />

were transported on the backs<br />

of open trucks . Three small boys<br />

had been killed on the highway the<br />

year before.<br />

The children seemed to be<br />

frightened . They would come and<br />

tell me when they were beaten up .<br />

I would ask if they told their parents.<br />

They always said, "They<br />

won't do anything about it ." I<br />

didn't know what to tell them. I<br />

couldn't do anything about it,<br />

either . One little boy with terror<br />

63

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