Negro Digest - Freedom Archives

Negro Digest - Freedom Archives Negro Digest - Freedom Archives

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ent in its proper perspective . Our education must answer Frantz Fanon's charge : "What we want to do is to go forward all the time, night and day, in the company of Man, in the company of all men. . We must work out new concepts and try to set afoot a new man." Black people in America have no power to change the public schools . So-called decentralization has yet to prove its viability . Without real control of its schools, the black community, that society which the educational system must serve and hence those who must have the power to define "education" from their own perspective and sufficient for relevance to them, has only a tokenistic or advisory function . And what is to prevent the dismissal of such advisory entities when political sentiments change in the governing colonial power structure? As Brother Stokely Carmichael has pointed out, this is precisely the lesson which black people must learn . from Reconstruction in this country . And so, the concern of the educator must not be to integrate (by 38 any means necessary) the African- American student into a basically dysfunctional educational system, but rather, if he chooses to work within that system, to work towards its destruction as a source of black oppression . For those who do not wish to accept the cold reality of this, there is a sort of alternate approach . And that is to merely strive to offer a valid educational experience to the African-American student : one which evolves from a black frame of reference, operates with materials drawn from the black experience, and prepares the individual for relevant and effective functioning within and in accord with the general welfare of that society . If this can be done within the existing structures, then do it . But if it cannot be done there . it is the clear duty of the African- American educator to denounce that system and to seek any means necessary to serve the black community, in which his position and reality ultimately rest : "No man is any more than the context to which he owes his existence ." (Maulana Karenga) Milton R . Coleman, author of "A Cultural Approach to Education," is a "fellow without stipend" doing independent graduate study at the Milwaukee branch of the University of Wisconsin . He formerly served as chairman of the Alliance for Black Students and as campus coordinator of the Black Students' Union at the university branch . March 1969 NEGRO DIGEST

The Positiveness of Separation BL~C~ It~IVISIBILITY OF V~FI ITE CAI~i PUSES "Black student endeavors, if successful, not only might bring about a kind of black renaissance, they could also possibly wield an impact on the entire cemetery of American education" ~;'~~:~HROUGHOUT this land, a volcano of student alienation and `~~~~ resentment-compounded in the case of black students-is erupting in the NEGRO DIGEST March 1969 BY NATHAN HARE form of ephemeral administrative take-overs . Vis-a-vis black students, the problem stems in part from the emptiness and subtle racism of the college system ; in part from the pain of black student experiences in the society which the college system serves . Black students, it is necessary to know, are descendants of a people cut off from their attachment to land, culture and country, robbed of a sense of pride in pastness (the roots of identity) so essential as a 39

ent in its proper perspective . Our<br />

education must answer Frantz<br />

Fanon's charge : "What we want to<br />

do is to go forward all the time,<br />

night and day, in the company of<br />

Man, in the company of all men.<br />

. We must work out new concepts<br />

and try to set afoot a new<br />

man."<br />

Black people in America have<br />

no power to change the public<br />

schools . So-called decentralization<br />

has yet to prove its viability . Without<br />

real control of its schools, the<br />

black community, that society<br />

which the educational system must<br />

serve and hence those who must<br />

have the power to define "education"<br />

from their own perspective<br />

and sufficient for relevance to them,<br />

has only a tokenistic or advisory<br />

function . And what is to prevent<br />

the dismissal of such advisory entities<br />

when political sentiments<br />

change in the governing colonial<br />

power structure? As Brother Stokely<br />

Carmichael has pointed out, this<br />

is precisely the lesson which black<br />

people must learn . from Reconstruction<br />

in this country .<br />

And so, the concern of the educator<br />

must not be to integrate (by<br />

38<br />

any means necessary) the African-<br />

American student into a basically<br />

dysfunctional educational system,<br />

but rather, if he chooses to work<br />

within that system, to work towards<br />

its destruction as a source of black<br />

oppression .<br />

For those who do not wish to<br />

accept the cold reality of this, there<br />

is a sort of alternate approach . And<br />

that is to merely strive to offer a<br />

valid educational experience to the<br />

African-American student : one<br />

which evolves from a black frame<br />

of reference, operates with materials<br />

drawn from the black<br />

experience, and prepares the individual<br />

for relevant and effective<br />

functioning within and in accord<br />

with the general welfare of that society<br />

. If this can be done within<br />

the existing structures, then do it .<br />

But if it cannot be done there . it is<br />

the clear duty of the African-<br />

American educator to denounce<br />

that system and to seek any means<br />

necessary to serve the black community,<br />

in which his position and<br />

reality ultimately rest : "No man is<br />

any more than the context to which<br />

he owes his existence ." (Maulana<br />

Karenga)<br />

Milton R . Coleman, author of "A Cultural Approach to Education,"<br />

is a "fellow without stipend" doing independent graduate study at the<br />

Milwaukee branch of the University of Wisconsin . He formerly served<br />

as chairman of the Alliance for Black Students and as campus coordinator<br />

of the Black Students' Union at the university branch .<br />

March 1969 NEGRO DIGEST

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