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Negro Digest - Freedom Archives

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Force on Higher Education the discussions<br />

began deductively. They<br />

were held in a classroom, and an<br />

the chalkboard the concrete problems<br />

of Black education trailed<br />

down diagonally in sub-categories<br />

from beneath the overarching statement<br />

of abstract goals . It took two<br />

days to reverse the proces . By Sunday,<br />

the Task Force was beginning<br />

with specific problems and moving,<br />

not so much toward solutions, but<br />

rather toward a functional framework<br />

within which solutions might<br />

be found . It was an exercise in<br />

restraint, and it was based on the<br />

simple recognition that the collective<br />

wisdom of the Task Force did<br />

not include all the ultimate answers .<br />

Discussions of Black education<br />

often collapse at the question of<br />

whether we should create history<br />

or merely change it. Talk about<br />

Black autonomy, Black unity, and<br />

the consistency of a comprehensive<br />

Black ideology seem rather longrange,<br />

visionary, and dangerously<br />

theoretical to someone who wants<br />

a program, now, to meet the specific<br />

and immediate needs of Black<br />

people . Arguments over the issue<br />

are usually lengthy and divisive .<br />

The one side argues that Black students<br />

in a white educational context<br />

are oppressed, that the environment<br />

in both white and dependent<br />

<strong>Negro</strong> institutions is hostile to the<br />

educational growth of Black people,<br />

and that autonomous Black institutions<br />

hold the key to Black cultural<br />

survival. The opponents are<br />

usually wise enough to concede all<br />

that, but they hasten to point out<br />

24<br />

that quite a large number of Black<br />

students can be expected to remain<br />

in the hostile environment at least<br />

through tomorrow, and that what<br />

we do today to relieve the oppression<br />

constitutes progress .<br />

Another aspect of the same basic<br />

dilemma concerns the need for<br />

unity of purpose in Black educational<br />

affairs . Arguments in favor<br />

of unity (which always involves<br />

sacrifice) run head-on into vehement<br />

criticism from creative Black<br />

people who, in their own areas,<br />

have designed and implemented<br />

plans for solving local problems .<br />

Even when they are accused of<br />

"tribalism" (a curious pejorative<br />

in the post-Tarzan era), they maintain<br />

their allegiance to their own<br />

diverse programs, which they view<br />

as being more concretely valuable<br />

than any number of abstract constructs<br />

flitting beneath some intellectual's<br />

bush. If unity is not supportive<br />

of Black people's efForts to<br />

solve Black people's problems,<br />

then it is not unity at all .<br />

At about this point in the dialogue<br />

a youngish militant is apt to<br />

get up and imply, by whatever suggestion<br />

he makes, that the contenders<br />

on both sides should be shoved<br />

through the nearest open window<br />

so that the Black people in the<br />

room can tend to business . Often,<br />

though, he makes a tactical error .<br />

He either calls for an end to overblown<br />

rhetoric andpompous theorizing,<br />

which supports the one side,<br />

or he admonishes all present to "get<br />

our thing together," which endears<br />

him to the other . When someone<br />

March 1969 NEGRO DIGEST

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