Implementation Guidelines - Federal Transit Administration - U.S. ...
Implementation Guidelines - Federal Transit Administration - U.S. ... Implementation Guidelines - Federal Transit Administration - U.S. ...
75464 Federal Register / Vol. 68, No. 250 / Wednesday, December 31, 2003 / Rules and Regulations (c) When the minimum annual percentage rate for random drug testing is 50 percent, the Administrator may lower this rate to 25 percent of all covered employees if the Administrator determines that the data received under the reporting requirements of § 219.800 for two consecutive calendar years indicate that the reported positive rate is less than 1.0 percent. (d) When the minimum annual percentage rate for random drug testing is 25 percent, and the data received under the reporting requirements of § 219.800 for any calendar year indicate that the reported positive rate is equal to or greater than 1.0 percent, the Administrator will increase the minimum annual percentage rate for random drug testing to 50 percent of all covered employees. * * * * * ■ 5. Section 219.607 is amended by revising paragraph (b)(1) to read as follows: § 219.607 Railroad random alcohol testing programs. * * * * * (b) * * * (1) As a railroad, to calculate the total number of covered employees eligible for random testing throughout the year, you must add the total number of covered employees eligible for testing during each random testing period for the year and divide that total by the number of random testing periods. Covered employees, and only covered employees, are to be in a railroad’s random testing pool, and all covered employees must be in the random pool. If you are a railroad conducting random testing more often than once per month (e.g., you select daily, weekly, biweekly), you do not need to compute this total number of covered employees rate more than on a once per month basis. (i) As a railroad, you may use a service agent (e.g., C/TPA) to perform random selections for you, and your covered employees may be part of a larger random testing pool of covered employees. However, you must ensure that the service agent you use is testing at the appropriate percentage established for your industry and that only covered employees are in the random testing pool. (ii) [Reserved] * * * * * ■ 6. Section 219.608 is amended by revising paragraphs (c) and (d) to read as follows: § 219.608 FRA Administrator’s determination of random alcohol testing rate. * * * * * (c)(1) When the minimum annual percentage rate for random alcohol testing is 25 percent or more, the Administrator may lower this rate to 10 percent of all covered employees if the Administrator determines that the data received under the reporting requirements of § 219.800 for two consecutive calendar years indicate that the violation rate is less than 0.5 percent. (2) When the minimum annual percentage rate for random alcohol testing is 50 percent, the Administrator may lower this rate to 25 percent of all covered employees if the Administrator determines that the data received under the reporting requirements of § 219.800 for two consecutive calendar years indicate that the violation rate is less than 1.0 percent but equal to or greater than 0.5 percent. (d)(1) When the minimum annual percentage rate for random alcohol testing is 10 percent, and the data received under the reporting requirements of § 219.800 for that calendar year indicate that the violation rate is equal to or greater than 0.5 percent, but less than 1.0 percent, the Administrator will increase the minimum annual percentage rate for random alcohol testing to 25 percent of all covered employees. (2) When the minimum annual percentage rate for random alcohol testing is 25 percent or less, and the data received under the reporting requirements of § 219.800 for any calendar year indicate that the violation rate is equal to or greater than 1.0 percent, the Administrator will increase the minimum annual percentage rate for random alcohol testing to 50 percent of all covered employees. * * * * * ■ 7. Section 219.800 is added to subpart I to read as follows: § 219.800 Annual reports. (a) Each railroad that has 400,000 or more total manhours shall submit to FRA by March 15 of each year a report covering the previous calendar year (January 1–December 31), summarizing the results of its alcohol and drug misuse prevention program. As used in this paragraph, the term ‘‘employees of the railroad’’ includes individuals who perform service for the railroad, including not only individuals who receive direct monetary compensation from the railroad for performing a service for the railroad, but also such individuals as employees of a contractor VerDate jul2003 15:44 Dec 30, 2003 Jkt 203001 PO 00000 Frm 00078 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\31DER1.SGM 31DER1 to the railroad who perform a service for the railroad. (b) As a railroad, you must use the Management Information System (MIS) form and instructions as required by 49 CFR part 40 (at § 40.25 and appendix H to part 40). You may also use the electronic version of the MIS form provided by the DOT. The Administrator may designate means (e.g., electronic program transmitted via the Internet), other than hard-copy, for MIS form submission to FRA. For information on where to submit MIS forms and for the electronic version of the form, see: http://www.fra.dot.gov/ Content3.asp?P=504. (c) Each railroad shall ensure the accuracy and timeliness of each report submitted. (d) As a railroad, if you have a covered employee who performs multi- DOT agency functions (e.g., an employee drives a commercial motor vehicle and performs switchman duties for you), count the employee only on the MIS report for the DOT agency under which he or she is random tested. Normally, this will be the DOT agency under which the employee performs more than 50% of his or her duties. Railroads may have to explain the testing data for these employees in the event of a DOT agency inspection or audit. (e) A service agent (e.g., a consortium/ third party administrator) may prepare the MIS report on behalf of a railroad. However, a railroad official (e.g., a designated employee representative) must certify the accuracy and completeness of the MIS report, no matter who prepares it. §§ 219.801 and 219.803 [Removed and Reserved] ■ 8. Sections 219.801 and 219.803 are removed and reserved. Dated: November 20, 2003. Allan Rutter, Federal Railroad Administration. Research and Special Programs Administration Section-by-Section Discussion of Rule Changes for RSPA RSPA has amended several sections of 49 CFR part 199 to conform to 49 CFR part 40 Procedures for Transportation Workplace Drug and Alcohol Testing Programs: Drug and Alcohol Management Information System Reporting final rule. The specific changes to the regulatory text in part 199 are described below.
Federal Register / Vol. 68, No. 250 / Wednesday, December 31, 2003 / Rules and Regulations 75465 Section 199.3 Definitions The definition for ‘‘positive rate’’ for random drug testing is being modified in § 199.3 in order to be consistent with the standardized DOT definition. Section 199.117 Recordkeeping Subparagraph (a)(2) of § 199.117 has been revised to include a requirement to maintain MIS drug testing data for 5 years to parallel the requirement for maintaining MIS alcohol testing data at § 199.227(b)(1). Subparagraphs (a)(2)(i)(ii)(iii) and (4) of § 199.117 have been removed because the retention of the data previously required by these paragraphs will be captured in the MIS data retention requirement. Subparagraph (5) of § 199.117 has been redesignated as subparagraph (4). Section 199.119 Reporting of Anti- Drug Testing Results Paragraph (a) of § 199.119 has been revised to require use of the new Management Information System (MIS) form and instructions required by part 40. Paragraph (b) of § 199.119 has been revised to include electronic submission of drug testing MIS reports and correct the room number for submitting paper versions of these reports. Paragraph (c) of § 199.119 has been revised to be consistent with part 40 on how operators are to determine the number of covered employees eligible for random drug testing. Paragraph (d) of § 199.119 has been revised to specify an operator’s responsibility when using a service agent to perform random selections. Paragraph (e) of § 199.119 has been revised to provide instructions on how to report random drug testing MIS data for employees covered by more than one DOT agency, consistent with part 40. Paragraph (f) of § 199.119 has been revised to specify who may prepare drug testing MIS reports. Section 199.229—Reporting of Alcohol Testing Results Paragraph (a) of § 199.229 has been revised to require use of the new Management Information System (MIS) form and instructions required by part 40. Paragraph (b) of § 199.229 has been revised to provide instructions on how to report alcohol testing MIS data for employees covered by more than one DOT agency, consistent with part 40. Paragraph (c) of § 199.229 has been revised to include electronic submission of alcohol testing MIS reports and correct the room number for submitting paper versions of these reports. Former paragraph (d) and subparagraphs (d)(1)(2)(3)(i)(ii)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10) of § 199.229 have been removed because RSPA now requires use of the part 40 MIS form and the instructions for this form specify the data elements to be reported. Former paragraph (e) and subparagraphs (e)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5) of § 199.229 have been removed because the instructions for the MIS form in part 40 specify the data elements to be reported. Former paragraph (f) of § 199.229 permitting consortium to prepare MIS reports has been redesignated as paragraph (d) and revised to include service agents and third party administrators as defined in part 40. List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 199 Alcohol testing, Drug testing, Operators, Pipeline safety, Recordkeeping and reporting. 49 CFR Chapter I Authority and Issuance ■ For reasons discussed in the preamble, the Research and Special Programs Administration amends part 199 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, as follows: PART 199—DRUG AND ALCOHOL TESTING ■ 1. The citation of authority for 49 CFR part 199 continues to read as follows: Authority: 49 U.S.C. 5103, 60102, 60104, 60108, 60117, and 60118; 49 CFR 1.53. ■ 2. Amend § 199.3 by removing the definition for ‘‘positive rate’’ and adding the following definition in its place to read as follows: § 199.3 Definitions. * * * * * Positive rate for random drug testing means the number of verified positive results for random drug tests conducted under this part plus the number of refusals of random drug tests required by this part, divided by the total number of random drug tests results (i.e., positives, negatives, and refusals) under this part. * * * * * ■ 3. Amend § 199.117 by revising paragraph (a)(2), removing paragraph (a)(4) and redesignating paragraph (a)(5) as paragraph (a)(4) and revising it to read as follows: § 199.117 Recordkeeping. * * * * * (a) * * * (2) Records of employee drug test that indicate a verified positive result, records that demonstrate compliance with the recommendations of a substance abuse professional, and MIS annual report data shall be maintained for a minimum of five years. * * * * * VerDate jul2003 15:44 Dec 30, 2003 Jkt 203001 PO 00000 Frm 00079 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\31DER1.SGM 31DER1 (4) Records confirming that supervisors and employees have been trained as required by this part must be kept for at least 3 years. * * * * * ■ 4. Revise § 199.119 to read as follows: § 199.119 Reporting of anti-drug testing results. (a) Each large operator (having more than 50 covered employees) shall submit an annual MIS report to RSPA of its anti-drug testing using the Management Information System (MIS) form and instructions as required by 49 CFR part 40 (at § 40.25 and appendix H to Part 40), not later than March 15 of each year for the prior calendar year (January 1 through December 31). The Administrator shall require by written notice that small operators (50 or fewer covered employees) not otherwise required to submit annual MIS reports to prepare and submit such reports to RSPA. (b) Each report, required under this section, shall be submitted to the Office of Pipeline Safety Compliance (OPS), Research and Special Programs Administration, Department of Transportation, room 2103, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590. The operator may submit a paper report or data electronically using the version of the MIS form provided by DOT. This electronic version of the form can be accessed via the Internet at the following Office of Pipeline Safety web address: http://ops.dot.gov/drug.htm. (c) To calculate the total number of covered employees eligible for random testing throughout the year, as an operator, you must add the total number of covered employees eligible for testing during each random testing period for the year and divide that total by the number of random testing periods. Covered employees, and only covered employees, are to be in an employer’s random testing pool, and all covered employees must be in the random pool. If you are an employer conducting random testing more often than once per month (e.g., you select daily, weekly, biweekly), you do not need to compute this total number of covered employees rate more than on a once per month basis. (d) As an employer, you may use a service agent (e.g., C/TPA) to perform random selections for you; and your covered employees may be part of a larger random testing pool of covered employees. However, you must ensure that the service agent you use is testing at the appropriate percentage established for your industry and that only covered employees are in the random testing pool.
- Page 453 and 454: Appendix A to Part 40 - DOT Standar
- Page 455 and 456: Appendix C to Part 40-DOT Drug Test
- Page 457 and 458: Page 84 of 100 Appendix E to Part 4
- Page 459 and 460: Appendix G to Part 40—Alcohol Tes
- Page 461 and 462: Page 88 of 100
- Page 463 and 464: Page 90 of 100
- Page 465 and 466: I. Employer: Company Name: Page 92
- Page 467 and 468: Page 94 of 100 The following form a
- Page 469 and 470: Section III. Drug Testing Data Page
- Page 471 and 472: Page 98 of 100 TIP ~ Even though so
- Page 473 and 474: Page 100 of 100 Finally, additional
- Page 475 and 476: 43946 Federal Register / Vol. 68, N
- Page 477 and 478: 43948 Federal Register / Vol. 68, N
- Page 479 and 480: 43950 Federal Register / Vol. 68, N
- Page 481 and 482: 43952 Federal Register / Vol. 68, N
- Page 483 and 484: 43954 Federal Register / Vol. 68, N
- Page 485 and 486: 43956 Federal Register / Vol. 68, N
- Page 487 and 488: 43958 Federal Register / Vol. 68, N
- Page 489 and 490: 43960 Federal Register / Vol. 68, N
- Page 491 and 492: 43962 Federal Register / Vol. 68, N
- Page 493 and 494: 43964 Federal Register / Vol. 68, N
- Page 495 and 496: Federal Register / Vol. 68, No. 250
- Page 497 and 498: Federal Register / Vol. 68, No. 250
- Page 499 and 500: Federal Register / Vol. 68, No. 250
- Page 501 and 502: Federal Register / Vol. 68, No. 250
- Page 503: Federal Register / Vol. 68, No. 250
- Page 507 and 508: 49 CFR Part 655
- Page 509 and 510: 2 Electronic access to this rule an
- Page 511 and 512: duty and follow-up testing under sp
- Page 513 and 514: When the drug and alcohol rules ini
- Page 515 and 516: the consequences for prohibited dru
- Page 517 and 518: Labor unions: 3 Trade associations:
- Page 519 and 520: FTA Response. FTA opts not to inclu
- Page 521 and 522: Since each employer uses its own te
- Page 523 and 524: Most of the commenters to this sect
- Page 525 and 526: themselves that employees can succe
- Page 527 and 528: Several commenters responding to th
- Page 529 and 530: service providers and the employer.
- Page 531 and 532: esponsibility of FTA transit funds
- Page 533 and 534: 26 Federalism assessment. However,
- Page 535 and 536: Part 655 - Prevention of Alcohol Mi
- Page 537 and 538: 655.52 Substance abuse professional
- Page 539 and 540: (b) This part must be read in conju
- Page 541 and 542: (2) The volunteer performs a safety
- Page 543 and 544: Refuse to submit means any circumst
- Page 545 and 546: An employer must have an anti-drug
- Page 547 and 548: part. (c) Specific information conc
- Page 549 and 550: (5) Phencyclidine. (c) Consumption
- Page 551 and 552: concentration less than 0.04. This
- Page 553 and 554: §655.43 Reasonable suspicion testi
<strong>Federal</strong> Register / Vol. 68, No. 250 / Wednesday, December 31, 2003 / Rules and Regulations 75465<br />
Section 199.3 Definitions<br />
The definition for ‘‘positive rate’’ for<br />
random drug testing is being modified<br />
in § 199.3 in order to be consistent with<br />
the standardized DOT definition.<br />
Section 199.117 Recordkeeping<br />
Subparagraph (a)(2) of § 199.117 has<br />
been revised to include a requirement to<br />
maintain MIS drug testing data for 5<br />
years to parallel the requirement for<br />
maintaining MIS alcohol testing data at<br />
§ 199.227(b)(1). Subparagraphs<br />
(a)(2)(i)(ii)(iii) and (4) of § 199.117 have<br />
been removed because the retention of<br />
the data previously required by these<br />
paragraphs will be captured in the MIS<br />
data retention requirement.<br />
Subparagraph (5) of § 199.117 has been<br />
redesignated as subparagraph (4).<br />
Section 199.119 Reporting of Anti-<br />
Drug Testing Results<br />
Paragraph (a) of § 199.119 has been<br />
revised to require use of the new<br />
Management Information System (MIS)<br />
form and instructions required by part<br />
40. Paragraph (b) of § 199.119 has been<br />
revised to include electronic submission<br />
of drug testing MIS reports and correct<br />
the room number for submitting paper<br />
versions of these reports. Paragraph (c)<br />
of § 199.119 has been revised to be<br />
consistent with part 40 on how<br />
operators are to determine the number<br />
of covered employees eligible for<br />
random drug testing. Paragraph (d) of<br />
§ 199.119 has been revised to specify an<br />
operator’s responsibility when using a<br />
service agent to perform random<br />
selections. Paragraph (e) of § 199.119<br />
has been revised to provide instructions<br />
on how to report random drug testing<br />
MIS data for employees covered by<br />
more than one DOT agency, consistent<br />
with part 40. Paragraph (f) of § 199.119<br />
has been revised to specify who may<br />
prepare drug testing MIS reports.<br />
Section 199.229—Reporting of Alcohol<br />
Testing Results<br />
Paragraph (a) of § 199.229 has been<br />
revised to require use of the new<br />
Management Information System (MIS)<br />
form and instructions required by part<br />
40. Paragraph (b) of § 199.229 has been<br />
revised to provide instructions on how<br />
to report alcohol testing MIS data for<br />
employees covered by more than one<br />
DOT agency, consistent with part 40.<br />
Paragraph (c) of § 199.229 has been<br />
revised to include electronic submission<br />
of alcohol testing MIS reports and<br />
correct the room number for submitting<br />
paper versions of these reports. Former<br />
paragraph (d) and subparagraphs<br />
(d)(1)(2)(3)(i)(ii)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10) of<br />
§ 199.229 have been removed because<br />
RSPA now requires use of the part 40<br />
MIS form and the instructions for this<br />
form specify the data elements to be<br />
reported. Former paragraph (e) and<br />
subparagraphs (e)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5) of<br />
§ 199.229 have been removed because<br />
the instructions for the MIS form in part<br />
40 specify the data elements to be<br />
reported. Former paragraph (f) of<br />
§ 199.229 permitting consortium to<br />
prepare MIS reports has been redesignated<br />
as paragraph (d) and revised<br />
to include service agents and third party<br />
administrators as defined in part 40.<br />
List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 199<br />
Alcohol testing, Drug testing,<br />
Operators, Pipeline safety,<br />
Recordkeeping and reporting.<br />
49 CFR Chapter I<br />
Authority and Issuance<br />
■ For reasons discussed in the preamble,<br />
the Research and Special Programs<br />
<strong>Administration</strong> amends part 199 of title<br />
49, Code of <strong>Federal</strong> Regulations, as<br />
follows:<br />
PART 199—DRUG AND ALCOHOL<br />
TESTING<br />
■ 1. The citation of authority for 49 CFR<br />
part 199 continues to read as follows:<br />
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 5103, 60102, 60104,<br />
60108, 60117, and 60118; 49 CFR 1.53.<br />
■ 2. Amend § 199.3 by removing the<br />
definition for ‘‘positive rate’’ and adding<br />
the following definition in its place to<br />
read as follows:<br />
§ 199.3 Definitions.<br />
* * * * *<br />
Positive rate for random drug testing<br />
means the number of verified positive<br />
results for random drug tests conducted<br />
under this part plus the number of<br />
refusals of random drug tests required<br />
by this part, divided by the total number<br />
of random drug tests results (i.e.,<br />
positives, negatives, and refusals) under<br />
this part.<br />
* * * * *<br />
■ 3. Amend § 199.117 by revising<br />
paragraph (a)(2), removing paragraph<br />
(a)(4) and redesignating paragraph (a)(5)<br />
as paragraph (a)(4) and revising it to read<br />
as follows:<br />
§ 199.117 Recordkeeping.<br />
* * * * *<br />
(a) * * *<br />
(2) Records of employee drug test that<br />
indicate a verified positive result,<br />
records that demonstrate compliance<br />
with the recommendations of a<br />
substance abuse professional, and MIS<br />
annual report data shall be maintained<br />
for a minimum of five years.<br />
* * * * *<br />
VerDate jul2003 15:44 Dec 30, 2003 Jkt 203001 PO 00000 Frm 00079 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\31DER1.SGM 31DER1<br />
(4) Records confirming that<br />
supervisors and employees have been<br />
trained as required by this part must be<br />
kept for at least 3 years.<br />
* * * * *<br />
■ 4. Revise § 199.119 to read as follows:<br />
§ 199.119 Reporting of anti-drug testing<br />
results.<br />
(a) Each large operator (having more<br />
than 50 covered employees) shall<br />
submit an annual MIS report to RSPA of<br />
its anti-drug testing using the<br />
Management Information System (MIS)<br />
form and instructions as required by 49<br />
CFR part 40 (at § 40.25 and appendix H<br />
to Part 40), not later than March 15 of<br />
each year for the prior calendar year<br />
(January 1 through December 31). The<br />
Administrator shall require by written<br />
notice that small operators (50 or fewer<br />
covered employees) not otherwise<br />
required to submit annual MIS reports<br />
to prepare and submit such reports to<br />
RSPA.<br />
(b) Each report, required under this<br />
section, shall be submitted to the Office<br />
of Pipeline Safety Compliance (OPS),<br />
Research and Special Programs<br />
<strong>Administration</strong>, Department of<br />
Transportation, room 2103, 400 Seventh<br />
Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590. The<br />
operator may submit a paper report or<br />
data electronically using the version of<br />
the MIS form provided by DOT. This<br />
electronic version of the form can be<br />
accessed via the Internet at the<br />
following Office of Pipeline Safety web<br />
address: http://ops.dot.gov/drug.htm.<br />
(c) To calculate the total number of<br />
covered employees eligible for random<br />
testing throughout the year, as an<br />
operator, you must add the total number<br />
of covered employees eligible for testing<br />
during each random testing period for<br />
the year and divide that total by the<br />
number of random testing periods.<br />
Covered employees, and only covered<br />
employees, are to be in an employer’s<br />
random testing pool, and all covered<br />
employees must be in the random pool.<br />
If you are an employer conducting<br />
random testing more often than once per<br />
month (e.g., you select daily, weekly, biweekly),<br />
you do not need to compute<br />
this total number of covered employees<br />
rate more than on a once per month<br />
basis.<br />
(d) As an employer, you may use a<br />
service agent (e.g., C/TPA) to perform<br />
random selections for you; and your<br />
covered employees may be part of a<br />
larger random testing pool of covered<br />
employees. However, you must ensure<br />
that the service agent you use is testing<br />
at the appropriate percentage<br />
established for your industry and that<br />
only covered employees are in the<br />
random testing pool.