Implementation Guidelines - Federal Transit Administration - U.S. ...

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Appendix F. Fact Sheets Drug Detection Periods Detection periods vary; rates of metabolism and excretion are different for each drug and use. Detection periods should be viewed as estimates. Cases can always be found to contradict these approximations. Drug Amphetamines Amphetamine Methamphetamine Cocaine Benzoylecgonine Cannabinoids (Marijuana) Casual Use Chronic Use Ethanol (Alcohol) Opiates Codeine Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) Morphine (for Heroin) Phencyclidine (PCP) Casual Use Chronic Use 2-4 days 2-4 days 12-72 hours 2-7 days Up to 30 days 12-24 hours 2-4 days 2-4 days 2-4 days 2-7 days Up to 30 days Detection Period Appendix F. Fact Sheets F-1 August 2002
Alcohol Fact Sheet Alcohol is a socially acceptable drug that has been consumed throughout the world for centuries. It is considered a recreational beverage when consumed in moderation for enjoyment and relaxation during social gatherings. However, when consumed primarily for its physical and mood-altering effects, it is a substance of abuse. As a depressant, it slows down physical responses and progressively impairs mental functions. Signs and Symptoms of Use • Dulled mental processes • Lack of coordination • Odor of alcohol on breath • Possible constricted pupils • Sleepy or stuporous condition • Slowed reaction rate • Slurred speech (Note: Except for the odor, these are general signs and symptoms of any depressant substance.) Health Effects The chronic consumption of alcohol (average of three servings per day of beer [12 ounces], whiskey [1 ounce], or wine [6 ounce glass]) over time may result in the following health hazards: • Decreased sexual functioning • Dependency (up to 10 percent of all people who drink alcohol become physically and/or mentally dependent on alcohol and can be termed “alcoholic”) • Fatal liver diseases • Increased cancers of the mouth, tongue, pharynx, esophagus, rectum, breast, and malignant melanoma • Kidney disease • Pancreatitis • Spontaneous abortion and neonatal mortality • Ulcers • Birth defects (up to 54 percent of all birth defects are alcohol related) Appendix F. Fact Sheets F-2 August 2002
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October 2009 Implementation Guideli
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Notice This document is disseminate
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METRIC/ENGLISH CONVERSION FACTORS E
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Table of Contents Chapter 1. INTROD
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Table of Contents (continued) Secti
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Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION Section 1.
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Transit employers may go beyond the
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Recommendation: Know the Regulation
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Sample Documentation Chapter 1. Int
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DHHS-Certified Laboratories, Center
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FTA Drug and Alcohol Management Inf
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Research And Special Programs Admin
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employment in safety-sensitive posi
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What happens in these cases? The pu
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Section 3. SAFETY-SENSITIVE • Ope
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performing the volunteer service ar
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Safety-sensitive Examples of Nation
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• A description of the consequenc
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projects, the employer should notif
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Sample Documentation Chapter 2. Reg
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Certification of Compliance for FTA
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4. Atlanta Federal Center Suite 17T
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1. Liability of Service Agents Yasu
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plaintiffs agreed that their positi
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FTA and FMCSA Regulatory Comparison
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FTA and FMCSA Regulatory Comparison
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process ensures that all critical c
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Chapter 3. Program Formulation 3-4
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Chapter 4. POLICY DEVELOPMENT AND C
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concentration of 0.04 or greater th
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has a confirmed alcohol concentrati
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MRO before the employer is notified
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policy with the requirement to form
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Do not assume that your contractors
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PRE-EMPLOYMENT DRUG TESTING NOTIFIC
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Sample Program Notification Letter
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authorized by the employer to make
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The 60 minutes of awareness trainin
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medications which could result in p
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employees who have problems with pr
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particular alcohol testing device t
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emain current with the regulations
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− Changes in Rules, Guidance and
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Exhibit 5-1 Summary of Education an
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Exhibit 5-3 Typical Agenda for Supe
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Exhibit 5-4 REASONABLE SUSPICION TR
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Chapter 6. TYPES OF TESTING Six typ
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Previous DOT Employer Record Check
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the “insufficient volume” proce
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for employees what is meant by on-d
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Nonfatal accidents involving a bus,
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Testing for drugs and alcohol follo
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iases in the process. To be conside
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1. Determine how frequently random
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In many small transit systems, ever
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Before making the return-to-duty re
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up testing program. The SAP must do
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Employee Discharged BAC >= 0.04 Con
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Employee Discharged Split Specimen
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Sample Documentation Chapter 6. Typ
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1) Accident Report Number: 2) Locat
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Chapter 7. DRUG TESTING PROCEDURES
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Recommendation Multiple Collection
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spouse, relative) or a close person
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The DOT requires the new version of
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9. The collector must direct the em
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evening contact telephone numbers i
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temperature range (90.0 to 100.0 F)
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publishes its final rule establishi
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for the preceding 6 months ending o
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Chapter 7. Drug Testing Procedures
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• The MRO will verify the test re
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The MRO may change a verified test
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direct the DER to have the employee
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employee for a retest under direct
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Sample Documentation Chapter 7. Dru
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Collection Site Checklist (cont.) (
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12. You may now wash your hands and
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Privacy Act Statement: (For Federal
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than an EBT, that is approved by th
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Breath Alcohol Technician (§40.213
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availability and the need for backu
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At the conclusion of the screen tes
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sufficient amount of breath. A medi
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In addition to stipulating the cons
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Sample Documentation Chapter 8. Alc
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[Federal Register: May 4, 2001 (Vol
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The Conforming Products List is the
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Highway Safety Programs; Model Spec
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45420 Federal Register / Vol. 65, N
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U.S. Department of Transportation (
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Section 1. SAP QUALIFICATIONS A sub
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Education/Treatment Program Referra
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Employers are not required to follo
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SAP, many employers have looked to
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10 weeks, with most sessions schedu
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_____________________________ _____
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FOLLOW-UP TESTING PROCESS SAP Input
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Alcohol Test Results
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when the applicant was assigned saf
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may arrange to have the consortium
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• Employers and service agents sh
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The list of randomly selected trans
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A. At a Nonprofit Agency or Indepen
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Reporting Period: Laboratory Name a
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Record Retention Checklists (page 2
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Retains CCF1 Split Lab - CCF1 Labor
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CCF1 Split Lab Retains - CCF1 Labor
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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION D
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Chapter 11. CONSORTIA AND THIRD PAR
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Greater Expertise. The FTA and DOT
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Section 2. CONSIDERATIONS IN ESTABL
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esults (≥0.02) between the BAT an
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consideration. Thus, the more diver
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Section 5. IS A CONSORTIUM RIGHT FO
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• Procurement of testing services
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• Consider which consortium model
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Exhibit 11-1 Role of State DOTs in
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Exhibit 11-3 CONSORTIA RESPONSIBILI
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Chapter 12. PROGRAM MONITORING As a
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• Conduct periodic review of serv
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compliance. You are encouraged to c
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Chapter 13. THE DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE
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Violations of the act may result in
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Exhibit 13-1 DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE AC
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Chapter 14. SUBSTANCE ABUSE MANAGEM
Page 264 and 265: Notification of audit Requested mat
Page 266 and 267: them to move throughout the facilit
Page 268 and 269: above materials. ⎯⎯Procedures t
Page 270 and 271: DAY 3 Time Activity Team Address of
Page 272 and 273: Date of Collection Jan-01 Nov-00 Se
Page 274 and 275: Time of the Test Time of the Test 8
Page 276 and 277: Each auditor will discuss the porti
Page 278 and 279: Sample Re-audit Agenda DAY 1 Time A
Page 280 and 281: Index of Appendices Appendix A. Acr
Page 282 and 283: AA Alcoholics Anonymous Appendix A.
Page 284 and 285: RFP Request for Proposal RIA Radio
Page 286 and 287: Newsletters Appendix B. Additional
Page 288 and 289: U.S. Department of Labor. What Work
Page 290 and 291: Other Government Web sites Drug and
Page 292 and 293: Appendix C Americans with Disabilit
Page 294 and 295: sensitive duties for the illegal us
Page 296 and 297: If the individual is qualified and
Page 298 and 299: allegation of discrimination under
Page 300 and 301: Appendix D. Certified Laboratories
Page 302 and 303: DrugProof, Divison of Dynacare 543
Page 304 and 305: One Source Toxicology Laboratory, I
Page 306 and 307: The following laboratories are volu
Page 308 and 309: Federal Register / Vol. 65, No. 141
Page 316 and 317: Social Issues • Two-thirds of all
Page 318 and 319: • The euphoric stimulation increa
Page 320 and 321: • Paranoia • Profuse sweating a
Page 322 and 323: connection between marijuana smokin
Page 324 and 325: Opiates (Narcotics) Fact Sheet Opia
Page 326 and 327: Phencyclidine (PCP) Fact Sheet Phen
Page 328 and 329: Appendix G Questions and Answers
Page 330 and 331: ecipient, and someone other than th
Page 332 and 333: Q. Can transit operators receive wa
Page 334 and 335: Q. If an employee changed jobs prio
Page 336 and 337: Q. How much training are employers
Page 338 and 339: acceptable for the company-required
Page 340 and 341: Q. In a post-accident situation req
Page 342 and 343: employees and 50 non-DOT employees,
Page 344 and 345: Q: What actual address is required
Page 346 and 347: Q: Can a split specimen be sent to
Page 348 and 349: actual employee of the employer may
Page 350 and 351: Q: Must collectors, BATs, STTs, MRO
Page 352 and 353: an observer, or a monitor for co-wo
Page 354 and 355: Q: If a collector makes an error on
Page 356 and 357: Appendix H Terms and Definitions
Page 358 and 359: indirectly, one controls or has the
Page 360 and 361: Confirmation validity test Confirme
Page 362 and 363: These terms include any designee of
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Medical Review Officer (MRO) A pers
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Random test Reason to believe Reaso
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Safety-sensitive function Any of th
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trolley bus, or vessel. A “mass t
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49 CFR Part 40 Updated August 31, 2
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§ 40.89 What is validity testing,
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Page 4 of 100 § 40.287 What inform
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Page 6 of 100 Subpart A - Administr
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Page 8 of 100 Medical Review Office
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Page 10 of 100 § 40.17 Is an emplo
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Page 12 of 100 (b) You must request
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Page 14 of 100 (4) The collector's
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Page 16 of 100 (1) To avoid distrac
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Page 18 of 100 (f) Direct the emplo
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Page 20 of 100 (g) As the collector
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Page 22 of 100 participate in the D
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Page 24 of 100 (b) You must determi
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Page 26 of 100 (d) If you have not
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Page 28 of 100 December 31 of the p
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Page 30 of 100 (a) Review Copy 2 of
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Page 32 of 100 (1) As the DER, you
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Page 34 of 100 (i) Recent needle tr
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Page 36 of 100 (2) If you receive i
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Page 38 of 100 (iii) If a negative
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Page 40 of 100 (6) Result of the te
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Page 42 of 100 (d) When you receive
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Page 44 of 100 (1) Report that the
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Page 46 of 100 (2) There is not an
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Page 48 of 100 (c) The laboratory r
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Page 50 of 100 (6) The failure to d
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Page 52 of 100 partially meets thes
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Page 54 of 100 (c) As the user of t
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Page 56 of 100 (vi) You must then d
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Page 58 of 100 (i) You may transmit
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Page 60 of 100 (b) In the case of a
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Page 62 of 100 (iii) Key DOT drug t
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Page 64 of 100 § 40.295 May employ
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Page 66 of 100 (e) The requirements
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Page 68 of 100 accident drug test r
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Page 70 of 100 § 40.343 What tasks
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Page 72 of 100 and follow-up testin
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Page 74 of 100 (b) In exercising th
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Page 76 of 100 resubmit the matter
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Page 78 of 100 § 40.397 When does
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Appendix A to Part 40 - DOT Standar
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Appendix C to Part 40-DOT Drug Test
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Page 84 of 100 Appendix E to Part 4
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Appendix G to Part 40—Alcohol Tes
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Page 88 of 100
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Page 90 of 100
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I. Employer: Company Name: Page 92
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Page 94 of 100 The following form a
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Section III. Drug Testing Data Page
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Page 98 of 100 TIP ~ Even though so
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Page 100 of 100 Finally, additional
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Federal Register / Vol. 68, No. 250
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49 CFR Part 655
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2 Electronic access to this rule an
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duty and follow-up testing under sp
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When the drug and alcohol rules ini
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the consequences for prohibited dru
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Labor unions: 3 Trade associations:
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FTA Response. FTA opts not to inclu
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Since each employer uses its own te
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Most of the commenters to this sect
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themselves that employees can succe
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Several commenters responding to th
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service providers and the employer.
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esponsibility of FTA transit funds
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26 Federalism assessment. However,
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Part 655 - Prevention of Alcohol Mi
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655.52 Substance abuse professional
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(b) This part must be read in conju
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(2) The volunteer performs a safety
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Refuse to submit means any circumst
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An employer must have an anti-drug
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part. (c) Specific information conc
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(5) Phencyclidine. (c) Consumption
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concentration less than 0.04. This
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§655.43 Reasonable suspicion testi
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48 the reasons the alcohol test was
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(c) Rates for drug testing. (1) Whe
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annual percentage rate under this p
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(a) Each employer shall require a c
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56 for evaluating and resolving pro
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qualifying the supervisors to make
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60 (12) Number of covered employees
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post-accident alcohol test indicati
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equired to be maintained by this pa
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(b) A certification must be authori
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Drug-Free Workplace Act
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TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ....
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egulations that have been made sinc
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The behaviors that are prohibited b
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⎯ An individual who refuses to su
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Have employees been notified that p
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⎯ Add a bluing agent to the toile
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Are employees who are subject to te
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LABORATORY TESTING Are all drug tes
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⎯ Direct the analysis of the spli
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Is only one test conducted at a tim
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Does the BAT notify the employer’
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Does the SAP evaluate whether a saf
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ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS If a pr
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Are procedures in place to have emp
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hours following the accident, the e
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Are random numbers substituted only
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Are employees that are subject to f
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OTHER TRAINING Consistent with the
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♦ Documents presented by a covere
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CERTIFICATION ♦ Each year transit
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A R DMINISTRATIVE EQUIREMENTS Do th
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DRUG AND ALCOHOL POLICY REVIEW QUES
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Meeting FTA thresholds; Meeting dru
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CONSEQUENCES OF A FAILED OR REFUSED
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How much notice is given to the emp
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RECORDS MANAGEMENT QUESTIONNAIRE AP
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If the information requested is not
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Has the employer met the minimum an
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Do the records indicate that any dr
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Does the employer utilize the stand
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If tests are cancelled because of a
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If you conducted the initial test,
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SALIVA TEST TECHNICIAN QUESTIONNAIR
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MEDICAL REVIEW OFFICER (MRO) QUESTI
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What action would you take if the s
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• • • As the SAP, can you sub
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Do you assist your members in any w
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