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Implementation Guidelines - Federal Transit Administration - U.S. ...

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may arrange to have the consortium<br />

maintain some or all of its records. It is not<br />

necessary, under these circumstances, for<br />

the employer to maintain a duplicate set of<br />

records, however, it may be in the<br />

employer’s best interest to keep copies. See<br />

Chapter 11 of these <strong>Guidelines</strong> for a more<br />

detailed discussion of possible roles and<br />

responsibilities of consortiums. Regardless<br />

of who maintains the employer’s records, it<br />

is the employer’s responsibility to exercise<br />

and document oversight/compliance<br />

activities to ensure accurate and current<br />

records are kept that comply with FTA<br />

regulations.<br />

Checklists of how long you should retain<br />

each of your records can be found in the<br />

Sample Documentation section of this<br />

chapter.<br />

Service Agent Record Keeping<br />

Requirements. The various service agents<br />

participating in the DOT drug and alcohol<br />

testing process also have specific record<br />

keeping requirements.<br />

Collection sites must keep copies of<br />

Copy 3 of the CCF for at least 30 days<br />

[§40.73(a)(9)]. Specimen collectors must<br />

maintain records documenting their<br />

credentials including qualifications training,<br />

proficiency demonstration, refresher<br />

training, and error correction training.<br />

These records must be made available to<br />

employers and DOT agency representatives<br />

upon request [§40.33(g)]. Similarly,<br />

BAT/STTs must also maintain<br />

documentation of their credentials and make<br />

them available to employers or DOT agency<br />

representatives upon request [§40.213(g)].<br />

Laboratories must maintain non-negative<br />

specimens in secure, long-term frozen<br />

storage for a minimum of 1 year [§40.99].<br />

If the primary specimen is non-negative, the<br />

split specimen must be stored for at least 1<br />

year or for the same period of time that the<br />

primary specimen is retained. The<br />

laboratory must retain all records pertaining<br />

to each specimen for a minimum of 2 years<br />

[§40.109]. The records and specimens must<br />

be maintained for a longer period if<br />

requested by the employer, employee, MRO,<br />

or DOT agency.<br />

Laboratories must produce and retain an<br />

aggregate statistical summary of drug test<br />

results for each employer on a semi-annual<br />

basis [§40.111]. The information required<br />

for the summary is presented in the Sample<br />

Documentation section of this chapter. The<br />

summary for the period beginning on<br />

January 1 through June 30 of each year must<br />

be reported to employers by July 20 of the<br />

same calendar year. Summaries covering<br />

the period from July 1 through December 31<br />

must be reported by January 20 of the next<br />

calendar year. The laboratory must also<br />

maintain these summary reports for at least<br />

2 years.<br />

The lab summary reports must not<br />

include any employee specific information<br />

or information upon which an employee’s<br />

identity can be inferred. Thus, laboratory<br />

reports will not be sent to employers that<br />

have fewer than 5 aggregate test results.<br />

Medical review officers must maintain<br />

documentation of their credentials including<br />

medical licenses, qualifications training, and<br />

continuing education credits [§40.121(e)].<br />

These records must be made available to<br />

employers and DOT agency representatives<br />

upon request. Substance abuse professionals<br />

must also maintain and make their<br />

credentials and training documentation<br />

available upon request [§40.281(e)]. In<br />

addition, SAPs must maintain copies of all<br />

reports provided to employers for a period<br />

of 5 years. Additional clinical records must<br />

be maintained in accordance with federal,<br />

state, and local laws that govern<br />

Chapter 10. Administrative Requirements 10-6 August 2002

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