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Notes to the Financial Statements (cont’d)<br />
For the financial year ended 31 December 2011<br />
38. Financial risk management objectives and policies (cont’d)<br />
152<br />
(a) Interest rate risk<br />
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Group’s and the Company’s financial instruments<br />
will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.<br />
The Group’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s cash deposits and debt<br />
obligations.<br />
The Group’s policy is to manage its exposure to interest rate risk using floating rate for bank borrowings which can<br />
be swapped to fixed interest rate to mitigate its exposure where appropriate. The Group seeks to obtain the most<br />
favourable interest rates available without increasing its foreign currency exposure. The Group also enters into interest<br />
rate swap contract to mitigate its exposure to interest rate risk for long term debts where appropriate.<br />
The Group places its cash deposits with reputable banks and financial institutions with a good mix of maturity periods to<br />
obtain the most favourable interest rates and ensure funds are available when required.<br />
The following tables set out the carrying amounts, the range of interest rates as at the reporting date and the remaining<br />
maturities of the financial instruments of the Group that are exposed to interest rate risk:<br />
Range of<br />
interest<br />
rates Within 1 - 2 2 - 3 3 - 4 4 - 5<br />
% per 1 year years years years years Total<br />
Group Note annum RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000<br />
At 31 December 2011<br />
Fixed rate<br />
Amount due from a<br />
jointly controlled<br />
entity 24 4.00 – – 4,523 – – 4,523<br />
Floating rate<br />
Cash and bank<br />
balances 26 0.10 - 3.50 185,357 – – – – 185,357<br />
Short term trade<br />
financing 28 1.25 - 2.20 73,919 – – – – 73,919<br />
Bankers’ acceptances 28 3.48 - 4.05 376,403 – – – – 376,403<br />
Revolving credits 28 2.72 - 3.70 44,416 15,863 7,931 – – 68,210<br />
Term loans 28 2.65 - 3.82 30,645 14,276 – – – 44,921<br />
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