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Avoided Deforestation (REDD) and Indigenous ... - Amazon Fund

Avoided Deforestation (REDD) and Indigenous ... - Amazon Fund

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<strong>REDD</strong> mechanisms offer the potential to<br />

simultaneously combat climate change,<br />

conserve biodiversity, <strong>and</strong> promote sustainable<br />

development. However, to be successful, <strong>REDD</strong><br />

must recognize <strong>and</strong> safeguard the traditional<br />

livelihoods, cultural identities <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong> tenure<br />

rights of local indigenous groups, key stewards<br />

of global forests.<br />

The Copenhagen Accord recommended the<br />

mobilization of significant financial resources<br />

towards the implementation of <strong>REDD</strong> mechanisms.<br />

Yet, while the over $4-billion pledge<br />

from some developed countries is a significant<br />

incentive, it is not clear how the implementation<br />

of <strong>REDD</strong> mechanisms will take place.<br />

For example, how will countries implement<br />

effective <strong>and</strong> transparent systems to channel<br />

benefits to local communities, particularly as<br />

market, regulatory <strong>and</strong> delivery risks of <strong>REDD</strong><br />

mechanisms are more pronounced in indigenous<br />

l<strong>and</strong>s in areas undergoing rapid cultural<br />

<strong>and</strong> economic change?<br />

Over a quarter of forests in Latin America <strong>and</strong><br />

Asia are owned <strong>and</strong>/or managed by indigenous<br />

<strong>and</strong> other forest communities. In the Brazilian

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