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Guenter Hilmer - Phd Thesis - Glamorgan Dspace - University of ...

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CONTENTS CONTENTS<br />

2.3.2 Disadvantages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39<br />

2.4 Pedagogical elements and approaches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40<br />

2.4.1 Instructional design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40<br />

2.4.2 Constructivism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41<br />

2.4.3 Pedagogical perspectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43<br />

2.5 Educational research . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45<br />

2.5.1 Education and educational research . . . . . . . . . . . . 45<br />

2.6 Teaching and learning strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47<br />

2.6.1 Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47<br />

2.6.2 Approaches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48<br />

2.6.3 Non-computable teaching and learning strategies . . . . . 50<br />

2.6.4 Question and Answer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50<br />

2.6.5 Lecturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50<br />

2.6.6 Case Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51<br />

2.6.7 Problem-Solving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51<br />

2.7 E-learning and meta-data projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52<br />

2.8 Knowledge and learning objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57<br />

2.9 Project management and e-learning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59<br />

2.10 Reuse <strong>of</strong> material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62<br />

2.11 Adaptive Hypermedia System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64<br />

2.11.1 Link adaptation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65<br />

2.11.2 Content adaptation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65<br />

2.11.3 User and knowledge management . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66<br />

2.12 Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68<br />

2.12.1 Web 2.0 Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68<br />

2.12.2 XML . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69<br />

2.12.3 XSL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69<br />

2.12.4 SMIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70<br />

2.12.5 HTML and Dynamic HTML . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70<br />

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