Guenter Hilmer - Phd Thesis - Glamorgan Dspace - University of ...

Guenter Hilmer - Phd Thesis - Glamorgan Dspace - University of ... Guenter Hilmer - Phd Thesis - Glamorgan Dspace - University of ...

dspace1.isd.glam.ac.uk
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25.10.2012 Views

8.2 Review of the HEAT 8 DISCUSSION 8.2.8 Additional functionalities Some other interesting areas of research have been discovered during the practical evaluation of the HEAT. Those areas will be introduced briefly, but are regarded as out of scope for this PhD and should be addressed during future work. First of all, it seems highly interesting to investigate how educational material can be created automatically or semi-automatically from the material stored in the content space. A first and simple approach could be to undertake the following steps: The author is supported by the HEAT in a first selection of useful educational material from the content space. The author would have to specify some meta- data about the material, for example subject domain and level of material. The HEAT could then suggest material and possible linking structures for the creation of a new EM. The information about the linking structures would also have to be stored in the content space. This semi-automated authoring step would allow a great reduction of the work for the author of new educational material. Finally, an additional communication and session layer could be designed. Such an additional layer could provide several opportunities for the teacher as well as the students. For example, a session layer could store and manage the information as to where a student was in an EM before he took a break. However, this additional layer will need some extensive research work to be done and will not have any influence on the EFTECS framework. It was therefore considered as out of scope for this PhD. 192

8.3 Critique of the study 8 DISCUSSION 8.3 Critique of the study The goal of this study as it was set at the beginning was to realise the separation of educational and technical content in educational hypermedia. Consequently, the major focus of this study has always been on this issue. During the work done on the project, several other issues were discovered, such as the creation, usage and management of the content space or the optimisation of the presentation of the created educational material. It would have been interesting to evaluate those issues, but this will have to be left for future research in this area. Furthermore, problems of a more social nature, as for example the willingness of teachers to share their work and their educational material, could be analysed in depth. However, these issues will have to be addressed in further research projects. Another aspect that has to be addressed is the possibility of an experimenter ef- fect on the test participants as the author knew all the participants personally and explained the model (cf. section 5.2.1), provided the existing material (cf. sec- tion 5.2.3) and demonstrated the HEAT (cf. section 5.2.3). However, the answers given by the test participants during the evaluation interviews were critical and gave insight into the advantages and disadvantages of the EFTECS and the HEAT. Furthermore, an aspect of this research project which could be criticised is the fact that the practical evaluation of the HEAT was done by the author. However, even though it is problematic that a system is evaluated by the creator of the system, in this case it was the only possible way of acquiring information about the EFTECS and the HEAT in a more real-life scenario, e.g. regarding the amount of converted data and the creation of new material with the HEAT. The insights gained from this evaluation have been critically analysed (cf. chapter 7) and discussed (cf. chapter 8). Issues which could not be addressed in this PhD project and which will have to be dealt with in future research are being pointed out in this work (cf. section 9.2). The focus of this PhD after the interview and the practical evaluation had to lie on the EFTECS and the HEAT. All the other interesting research areas had to be defined as out of scope for this PhD. Another aspect that has to be mentioned is the selected methodology of the eval- 193

8.3 Critique <strong>of</strong> the study 8 DISCUSSION<br />

8.3 Critique <strong>of</strong> the study<br />

The goal <strong>of</strong> this study as it was set at the beginning was to realise the separation <strong>of</strong><br />

educational and technical content in educational hypermedia. Consequently, the<br />

major focus <strong>of</strong> this study has always been on this issue. During the work done<br />

on the project, several other issues were discovered, such as the creation, usage<br />

and management <strong>of</strong> the content space or the optimisation <strong>of</strong> the presentation <strong>of</strong><br />

the created educational material. It would have been interesting to evaluate those<br />

issues, but this will have to be left for future research in this area.<br />

Furthermore, problems <strong>of</strong> a more social nature, as for example the willingness <strong>of</strong><br />

teachers to share their work and their educational material, could be analysed in<br />

depth. However, these issues will have to be addressed in further research projects.<br />

Another aspect that has to be addressed is the possibility <strong>of</strong> an experimenter ef-<br />

fect on the test participants as the author knew all the participants personally and<br />

explained the model (cf. section 5.2.1), provided the existing material (cf. sec-<br />

tion 5.2.3) and demonstrated the HEAT (cf. section 5.2.3). However, the answers<br />

given by the test participants during the evaluation interviews were critical and<br />

gave insight into the advantages and disadvantages <strong>of</strong> the EFTECS and the HEAT.<br />

Furthermore, an aspect <strong>of</strong> this research project which could be criticised is the fact<br />

that the practical evaluation <strong>of</strong> the HEAT was done by the author. However, even<br />

though it is problematic that a system is evaluated by the creator <strong>of</strong> the system, in<br />

this case it was the only possible way <strong>of</strong> acquiring information about the EFTECS<br />

and the HEAT in a more real-life scenario, e.g. regarding the amount <strong>of</strong> converted<br />

data and the creation <strong>of</strong> new material with the HEAT. The insights gained from<br />

this evaluation have been critically analysed (cf. chapter 7) and discussed (cf.<br />

chapter 8). Issues which could not be addressed in this PhD project and which<br />

will have to be dealt with in future research are being pointed out in this work (cf.<br />

section 9.2).<br />

The focus <strong>of</strong> this PhD after the interview and the practical evaluation had to lie<br />

on the EFTECS and the HEAT. All the other interesting research areas had to be<br />

defined as out <strong>of</strong> scope for this PhD.<br />

Another aspect that has to be mentioned is the selected methodology <strong>of</strong> the eval-<br />

193

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