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energy performance analysis of adnan menderes international airport

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Major <strong>energy</strong> sinks in buildings are lighting, heating, cooling, ventilation and<br />

hot water supply. Heating, cooling, ventilation and air conditioning system (HVAC)<br />

consumption in developed countries accounts for half the <strong>energy</strong> use in buildings and<br />

one fifth <strong>of</strong> the total national <strong>energy</strong> use. As can be seen in Figure 1.2, building type is<br />

critical in how <strong>energy</strong> end uses are distributed (EIA 2006).<br />

The goal <strong>of</strong> this study is to simulate Adnan Menderes International Airport<br />

(ADM) building with EnergyPlus and DesignBuilder s<strong>of</strong>twares. Built <strong>of</strong> our interest<br />

after the operator <strong>of</strong> the building has mentioned their concerns about the <strong>energy</strong><br />

efficiency <strong>of</strong> our school and has requested an <strong>analysis</strong>. In addition, the reason why I<br />

study on this building is because <strong>of</strong> my previos experience in having worked at the<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> ADM building.<br />

Measured data <strong>of</strong> ADM building showed that HVAC system had constituted<br />

almost 80% <strong>of</strong> the total <strong>energy</strong> consumption, according to the average data obtained in<br />

2008. Because <strong>of</strong> this massive <strong>energy</strong> consumption, ADM building is selected the case<br />

study <strong>of</strong> this thesis.<br />

There are two basic way to reducing building <strong>energy</strong> consumption: using<br />

renewable <strong>energy</strong> and increasing <strong>of</strong> building <strong>energy</strong> <strong>performance</strong>. In order to provide<br />

high level <strong>of</strong> <strong>energy</strong> <strong>performance</strong> to design building that are more economical in its use<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>energy</strong> for HVAC system, lighting, and hot water supply.<br />

Figure 1.2. Consumption by End Use for Different Building Types.<br />

(Source: EIA 2006)<br />

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